Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39152153›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024

MRI subtypes in Parkinson's disease across diverse populations and clustering approaches.

Anna Inguanzo, Rosaleena Mohanty, Konstantinos Poulakis, Daniel Ferreira, Barbara Segura, Franziska Albrecht, J-Sebastian Muehlboeck, Tobias Granberg, Henrik Sjöström, Per Svenningsson and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Brain patterns and risk factors in the FINGER RCT multimodal lifestyle intervention.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025
    Trial
  2. Spatiotemporal Progression Patterns of Striatal Dopamine Depletion and Cerebral Hypoperfusion in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Anna Inguanzo *Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. anna.inguanzo.pons@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-5875
Rosaleena Mohanty *Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6499-1251
Konstantinos PoulakisDivision of Clinical Geriatrics, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6600-8086
Daniel FerreiraDivision of Clinical Geriatrics, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9522-4338
Barbara SeguraMedical Psychology Unit, Department of Medicine, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9673-5479
Franziska AlbrechtDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-445X
J-Sebastian MuehlboeckDivision of Clinical Geriatrics, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tobias GranbergDivision of Neuro, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henrik SjöströmDivision of Neuro, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-6941
Per SvenningssonDivision of Neuro, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6727-3802
Erika FranzénDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-544X
Carme JunquéMedical Psychology Unit, Department of Medicine, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Eric WestmanDivision of Clinical Geriatrics, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. eric.westman@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3115-2977

Funding

Alzheimerfonden AF-967495,AF-980387Alzheimerfonden AF-968032, AF-980580Hjärnfonden (Swedish Brain Foundation) FO2021-0119,FO2022-0084Hjärnfonden (Swedish Brain Foundation) FO2021-0131,, FO2022-0175, FO2023-0261Konung Gustaf V:s och Drottning Victorias Frimurarestiftelse (King Gustaf V and Queen Victoria's Foundation of Freemasons) 20221213_064354Loo och Hans Ostermans Stiftelse för Medicinsk Forskning (Loo and Hans Osterman Foundation for Medical Research) 2023-01793Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare 186-0660, 224-0069Swedish Parkinson's Disease Association | Parkinsonfonden (Parkinson Foundation) 1443/2022Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council) 2016-02282, 2021-01861Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council) 2022-00916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is clinically heterogeneous, which suggests the existence of subtypes; however, there has been no consensus regarding their characteristics. This study included 633 PD individuals across distinct cohorts: unmedicated de novo PD, medicated PD, mild-moderate PD, and a cohort based on diagnostic work-up in clinical practice. Additionally, 233 controls were included. Clustering based on cortical and subcortical gray matter measures was conducted with and without adjusting for global atrophy in the entire PD sample and validated within each cohort. Subtypes were characterized using baseline and longitudinal demographic and clinical data. Unadjusted results identified three clusters showing a gradient of neurodegeneration and symptom severity across the entire sample and the individual cohorts. When adjusting for global atrophy eight clusters were identified in the entire sample, lacking consistency in individual cohorts. This study identified atrophy-based subtypes in PD, emphasizing the significant impact of global atrophy on subtype number, patterns, and interpretation in cross-sectional analyses.

Identifiers

PMID39152153
PMCPMC11329719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.