Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39152119›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2024

Sumo-regulatory SENP2 controls the homeostatic squamous mitosis-differentiation checkpoint.

Jesús Galán-Vidal, Lorena García-Gaipo, Rut Molinuevo, Samantha Dias, Alex Tsoi, Javier Gómez-Román, James T Elder, Helfrid Hochegger, Alberto Gandarillas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jesús Galán-VidalCell cycle, Stem Cell Fate and Cancer Laboratory, Institute for Research Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011, Santander, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9105-2401
Lorena García-GaipoCell cycle, Stem Cell Fate and Cancer Laboratory, Institute for Research Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011, Santander, Spain.
Rut MolinuevoCell cycle, Stem Cell Fate and Cancer Laboratory, Institute for Research Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011, Santander, Spain.
Samantha DiasGenome Damage and Stability Centre, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN19RQ, UK.
Alex TsoiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Javier Gómez-RománPathology Department, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Institute of Research Valdecilla (IDIVAL), School of Medicine, University of Cantabria, 39008, Santander, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2849-9435
James T ElderDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Helfrid HocheggerGenome Damage and Stability Centre, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN19RQ, UK.
Alberto GandarillasCell cycle, Stem Cell Fate and Cancer Laboratory, Institute for Research Marqués de Valdecilla (IDIVAL), 39011, Santander, Spain. agandarillas@idival.org.ORCID 0000-0003-4834-4542

Funding

Amphiregulin in Psoriatic Epidermal HyperplasiaR01AR052889 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Cancer Research UK (CRUK) C28206/A14499Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Institute of Health Carlos III) PI17/03107Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Institute of Health Carlos III) PI20/00880NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squamous or epidermoid cancer arises in stratified epithelia but also is frequent in the non-epidermoid epithelium of the lung by unclear mechanisms. A poorly studied mitotic checkpoint drives epithelial cells bearing irreparable genetic damage into epidermoid differentiation. We performed an RNA-sequencing gene search to target unknown regulators of this response and selected the SUMO regulatory protein SENP2. Alterations of SENP2 expression have been associated with some types of cancer. We found the protein to be strongly localised to mitotic spindles of freshly isolated human epidermal cells. Primary cells rapidly differentiated after silencing SENP2 with specific shRNAs. Loss of SENP2 produced in synchronised epithelial cells delays in mitotic entry and exit and defects in chromosomal alignment. The results altogether strongly argue for an essential role of SENP2 in the mitotic spindle and hence in controlling differentiation. In addition, the expression of SENP2 displayed an inverse correlation with the immuno-checkpoint biomarker PD-L1 in a pilot collection of aggressive lung carcinomas. Consistently, metastatic head and neck cancer cells that do not respond to the mitosis-differentiation checkpoint were resistant to depletion of SENP2. Our results identify SENP2 as a novel regulator of the epithelial mitosis-differentiation checkpoint and a potential biomarker in epithelial cancer.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCysteine EndopeptidasesMitosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorEpithelial CellsHomeostasisHumansLung NeoplasmsSpindle ApparatusCysteine EndopeptidasesSENP2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39152119
PMCPMC11329632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.