Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39152115›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Focal seizures induce spatiotemporally organized spiking activity in the human cortex.

Joshua M Diamond, Julio I Chapeton, Weizhen Xie, Samantha N Jackson, Sara K Inati, Kareem A Zaghloul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. The role of the parahippocampal cortex in memory consolidation for scenes.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua M DiamondSurgical Neurology Branch, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Julio I ChapetonSurgical Neurology Branch, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-3407
Weizhen XieSurgical Neurology Branch, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-6496
Samantha N JacksonSurgical Neurology Branch, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0847-6604
Sara K InatiClinical Epilepsy Section, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-5085
Kareem A ZaghloulSurgical Neurology Branch, NINDS, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. kareem.zaghloul@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8575-3578

Funding

Investigating Epileptic and Functional Networks in Patients with Drug Resistant Focal EpilepsyZIANS009431 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI INATI, SARA · 2021 to 2025
$8.4M
NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS126492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epileptic seizures are debilitating because of the clinical symptoms they produce. These symptoms, in turn, may stem directly from disruptions in neural coding. Recent evidence has suggested that the specific temporal order, or sequence, of spiking across a population of cortical neurons may encode information. Here, we investigate how seizures disrupt neuronal spiking sequences in the human brain by recording multi-unit activity from the cerebral cortex in five male participants undergoing monitoring for seizures. We find that pathological discharges during seizures are associated with bursts of spiking activity across a population of cortical neurons. These bursts are organized into highly consistent and stereotyped temporal sequences. As the seizure evolves, spiking sequences diverge from the sequences observed at baseline and become more spatially organized. The direction of this spatial organization matches the direction of the ictal discharges, which spread over the cortex as traveling waves. Our data therefore suggest that seizures can entrain cortical spiking sequences by changing the spatial organization of neuronal firing, providing a possible mechanism by which seizures create symptoms.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsCerebral CortexNeuronsSeizuresAdultElectroencephalographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39152115
PMCPMC11329741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.