Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39150573›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024

Palliative care case management in a surgical department for patients with gastrointestinal cancer-a register-based cohort study.

Stine Gerhardt, Kirstine Skov Benthien, Suzanne Herling, Marie Villumsen, Peter-Martin Krarup

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stine GerhardtDigestive Disease Center, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark. stine.gerhardt.hangstrup@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-4019
Kirstine Skov BenthienPalliative Care Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital - Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-8370
Suzanne HerlingThe Neuroscience Center, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4109-239X
Marie VillumsenCentre for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-4686
Peter-Martin KrarupDigestive Disease Center, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1319-1451

Funding

Kræftens Bekæmpelse,Denmark R303-A17509-21-S3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effectiveness of generalist palliative care interventions in hospitals is unknown.

aimThis study aimed to explore the impact of a palliative care case management intervention for patients with gastrointestinal cancer (PalMaGiC) on hospital admissions, healthcare use, and place of death.

designThis was a register-based cohort study analyzing data from the Danish Register on Causes of Death, the Danish National Patient Register, and the Danish Palliative Database. SETTING/

participantsDeceased patients with gastrointestinal cancer from 2010 to 2020 exposed to PalMaGiC were compared over three periods of time to patients receiving standard care.

resultsA total of 43,969 patients with gastrointestinal cancers were included in the study, of whom 1518 were exposed to PalMaGiC. In the last 30 days of life, exposed patients were significantly more likely to be hospitalized (OR of 1.62 (95% CI 1.26-2.01)), spend more days at the hospital, estimate of 1.21 (95% CI 1.02-1.44), and have a higher number of hospital admissions (RR of 1.13 (95% CI 1.01-1.27)), and were more likely to die at the hospital (OR of 1.94 (95% CI 1.55-2.44)) with an increasing trend over time. No differences were found for hospital healthcare use.

conclusionPatients exposed to the PalMaGiC intervention had a greater likelihood of hospitalizations and death at the hospital compared to unexposed patients, despite the opposite intention. Sensitivity analyses show that regional differences may hold some of the explanation for this. Future development of generalist palliative care in hospitals should focus on integrating a home-based approach, community care, and PC physician involvement.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsPalliative CareRegistriesAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedCase managementGastrointestinal neoplasmsPalliative careQuality of health careQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39150573
PMCPMC11329613

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.