Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39150527›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2024

Cancer risk by length of Barrett's esophagus in Japanese population: a nationwide multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Sho Fukuda, Kenta Watanabe, Dai Kubota, Nobutake Yamamichi, Yu Takahashi, Yoshitaka Watanabe, Kyoichi Adachi, Norihisa Ishimura, Tomoyuki Koike, Hideyuki Sugawara and 17 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Ruler Needs a Zero Point: Defining the Gastroesophageal Junction for Length-Based Risk Stratification in Barrett's Esophagus.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. How Many Biopsies Are Enough? Rethinking Biopsy and Surveillance Strategies for Barrett's Esophagus in Asia.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Sho FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Kenta WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Dai KubotaNext-Generation Endoscopic Computer Vision, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobutake YamamichiCenter for Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kameda Medical Center Makuhari, Chiba, Chiba, Japan.
Kyoichi AdachiHealth Center, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Matsue, Shimane, Japan.
Norihisa IshimuraSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.
Tomoyuki KoikeDivision of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hideyuki SugawaraDivision of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Kiyotaka AsanumaCancer Detection Center, Miyagi Cancer Society, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Yasuhiko AbeDivision of Endoscopy, Yamagata University Hospital, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Takashi KonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yamagata Saisei Hospital, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Eikichi IharaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kazuhiro HaraguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Harasanshin Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshihiro OtsukaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Harasanshin Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Rie YoshimuraMedical Treatment Corporate Foundation Group Hakuaikai Medical Checkup Center Wellness, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yugo IwayaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Takuma OkamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Noriaki ManabeDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Akira HoriuchiDigestive Disease Center, Showa Inan General Hospital, Komagane, Nagano, Japan.
Mio MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sapporo Medical Center, NTT EC, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kengo OnochiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Omagari Kosei Medical Center, Omagari, Akita, Japan.
So TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yuri Kumiai General Hospital, Yurihonjo, Akita, Japan.
Tatsuki YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Yosuke ShimodairaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Katsunori IijimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita, 010-8543, Japan. kiijima@med.akita-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cancer risk for each length of Barrett's esophagus (BE) in Japanese is unknown. This nationwide, multi-institutional study aims to clarify the cancer risk by length of BE in the general Japanese population.

methodsConsecutive subjects who underwent upper endoscopic screening at 17 centers between 2013 and 2017 and had at least one follow-up endoscopy by December 2022 were included. The presence/absence of BE and, if present, its length were retrospectively assessed using the retrieved endoscopic images recorded at baseline. Information on the subsequent occurrence of esophageal adenocarcinoma and other upper gastrointestinal cancers was also collected. Cancer incidence was calculated and expressed as %/year.

resultsA total of 33,478 subjects were enrolled, and 17,884 (53.4%), 10,641 (31.8%), 4889 (14.6%), and 64 (0.2%) were diagnosed as absent BE, BE < 1 cm, 1-3 cm, and ≥ 3 cm, respectively. During a median follow-up of 80 months, 11 cases of esophageal adenocarcinoma developed. The annual incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma is 0%/year for absent BE, 0.0032 (0.00066-0.013)%/year for BE < 1 cm, 0.026 (0.011-0.054)%/year for 1-3 cm, and 0.58 (0.042-2.11)%/year for ≥ 3 cm, respectively. Meanwhile, the incidence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and gastric cancer were 0.039 (0.031-0.049)%/year and 0.16 (0.14-0.18)%/year, respectively.

conclusionsBy enrolling a large number of subjects with long-term follow-up, this study demonstrated that the risk of cancer increased steadily with increasing length of BE in the Japanese population. Therefore, it is important to consider the length of BE when determining the management strategy for BE.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsAdultAgedEast Asian PeopleEsophagoscopyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBarrett’s esophagusCancer incidenceEsophageal adenocarcinoma

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.