Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39150504›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024

Characterization of the vaginal microbiota in Italian women with endometriosis: preliminary study.

Rosa Sessa, Simone Filardo, Maria Federica Viscardi, Gabriella Brandolino, Ludovico Muzii, Marisa Di Pietro, Maria Grazia Porpora

Abstract read
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Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rosa SessaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Simone FilardoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Federica ViscardiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health and Urology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gabriella BrandolinoDepartment of Maternal and Child Health and Urology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ludovico MuziiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health and Urology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marisa Di PietroDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Grazia PorporaDepartment of Maternal and Child Health and Urology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy. mariagrazia.porpora@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5556-3933

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis cross-sectional study aims to assess the interplay between the vaginal microbiota and endometriosis.

methods123 consecutive Italian fertile women, aged between 20 and 40 years old, were enrolled during a routine gynecological consultation; 24 were diagnosed with endometriosis and 99 did not complain of any gynecological disease. All women underwent a vaginal swab for the evaluation of the composition and diversity of vaginal microbiota by means of 16 s rDNA metagenomic sequencing.

resultsCompared to women with no gynecological disease, the vaginal microbiota in women with endometriosis showed a similar abundance of Lactobacillus spp.; however, a statistically significant lower abundance in the genera Pseudomonas (p < 0.01), Bifidobacterium (p < 0.05), Novispirillum (p < 0.0000001) and Sphingomonas (p < 0.0000001), and a statistically significant increase in the abundance of the genera Escherichia (p < 0.00001), Megasphaera (p < 0.00001), and Sneathia (p < 0.0001) were observed.

conclusionsThere is a complex interplay between vaginal microbiota composition and endometriosis, showing a distinct microbial signature in the bacterial genera usually found in dysbiosis.

Indexed as

EndometriosisMicrobiotaVaginaAdultBacteriaCross-Sectional StudiesDysbiosisFemaleHumansItalyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDysbiosisEndometriosisMetagenomic analysisVaginal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID39150504
PMCPMC11393154

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