Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39149674›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Triggering Receptor Expression on Myeloid Cells-1 (TREM1) Promoter Hypomethylation and Its Overexpression Associated With Poor Survival of Cancer Patients: A Pan-Cancer Analysis.

Pinky Ruskin, Chandra Pandi, Balachander Kannan, Anitha Pandi, Smiline Girija A S, Vijayashree Priyadharsini Jayaseelan, Paramasivam Arumugam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pinky RuskinMicrobiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Chandra PandiMolecular Biology Lab, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Balachander KannanMolecular Biology Lab, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Anitha PandiClinical Genetics Lab, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Smiline Girija A SMicrobiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Vijayashree Priyadharsini JayaseelanClinical Genetics Lab, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Paramasivam ArumugamMolecular Biology Lab, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Triggering receptor expression on myeloid cells-1 (TREM1) belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and is implicated in various conditions, including infectious and non-infectious diseases, autoimmune disorders, and cancer. Notably, TREM1 is significantly dysregulated in numerous cancer types. However, the underlying mechanism driving TREM1 mRNA expression in cancers remains unclear.  Objective This study aims to analyze the promoter methylation level of TREM1 and its overexpression with cancer. Methods  This study utilized The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) cohort to analyze the methylation and expression levels of TREM1 in cancers. The University of ALabama at Birmingham CANcer (UALCAN) database facilitated data analysis from the TCGA dataset. Additionally, survival analysis was conducted using the TCGA dataset via Kaplan-Meier (KM) plots to identify significant associations with prognosis. Results Promoter methylation analysis revealed that TREM1 is hypomethylated in cancers, resulting in significantly overexpressed mRNA across various cancer types. This methylation and expression showed a negative correlation. Furthermore, high TREM1 mRNA expression was linked to poor prognosis in several cancers. Conclusion TREM1 gene expression negatively correlates with promotor DNA methylation and is associated with poor survival. It may serve as a prognostic marker and biomarker for various cancers. Future research should focus on further validation and antitumor immunity to elucidate its oncogenic role in cancers.

Indexed as

dna methylationhnsccnovel biomarkertherapeutic targettrem1

Identifiers

PMID39149674
PMCPMC11326766

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.