Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39148973›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Electroacupuncture protects against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury through mitochondrial dynamics.

Cheng-Long Li, Wei Mao, Li-da Zhang, Hai-Sheng Ji, Ting-Ting Tong, Jun-Li Wang, Xiao-Qing Wu, Kui-Wu Li, Hai-Yang Wu, Guo-Qing Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Cheng-Long LiFirst Affiliated Hospital (First Clinical Medical College) of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Wei MaoBrain Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, China.
Li-da ZhangBrain Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, China.
Hai-Sheng JiSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Ting-Ting TongSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Jun-Li WangBrain Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, China.
Xiao-Qing WuFirst Affiliated Hospital (First Clinical Medical College) of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Kui-Wu LiFirst Affiliated Hospital (First Clinical Medical College) of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Hai-Yang WuSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Guo-Qing ZhangSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Jun-Yu ZhangSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Wei HanBrain Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, Guangdong, China.
Ying WangSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Electroacupuncture (EA) has been shown to promote functional recovery after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, the contribution of mitochondrial dynamics to recovery remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate whether mitochondrial dynamics are involved in the effects of EA on cerebral I/R injury. Methods: The rats with cerebral I/R injury were established by the middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion. Subsequently, EA was applied to Baihui (GV20) and Dazhui (GV14) acupoints, with 2 Hz/5 Hz in frequency, 1.0 mA in intensity, 20 min each time, once a day for seven consecutive days. The therapeutic outcomes were assessed by modified neurological severity score (mNSS), 2,3,5-Triphenyte-trazolium chloride (TTC) staining, and hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. Mitochondrial morphology was observed under transmission electron microscopy. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content and ATP synthases (ATPases) activity were evaluated to measure mitochondrial function using ELISA. Finally, mitochondrial dynamics-related molecules, including dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1), fission 1 (Fis1), mitofusin 1 (Mfn1), mitofusin 2 (Mfn2), and optic atrophy 1 (OPA1), were detected by Western blot and immunofluorescence staining. Results: Cerebral I/R injury induced neurological dysfunction, cerebral infarction and neuronal injury, all of which were ameliorated by EA Conclusions: In summary, our study indicates that the balance of mitochondrial dynamics is crucial for EA therapy to treat cerebral I/R injury.

Indexed as

Cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injuryElectroacupunctureMitochondrial dynamicsNeurological deficits

Identifiers

PMID39148973
PMCPMC11325383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.