Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39146337›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Factors associated with willingness to use mHealth interventions for medication adherence among people living with HIV attending a tertiary hospital in sub-Saharan Africa.

John Olujide Ojo, Tope Michael Ipinnimo, Aderonke Christiana Afolayan, Kayode Rasaq Adewoye, Olagoke Olaseinde Erinomo, Paul Oladapo Ajayi, Taofeek Adedayo Sanni, Oluyemi Aduke Ogundun, Jimlas Opeyemi Ogunsakin, Ayodeji Lawrence Oluwayemi and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

John Olujide OjoDepartment of Community Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Tope Michael IpinnimoDepartment of Community Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-4975-3508
Aderonke Christiana AfolayanDepartment of Community Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Kayode Rasaq AdewoyeDepartment of Community Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Olagoke Olaseinde ErinomoDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido Ekiti and Department of Anatomic Pathology, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria.
Paul Oladapo AjayiDepartment of Community Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Taofeek Adedayo SanniDepartment of Community Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Oluyemi Aduke OgundunOsun State Primary Healthcare Board, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Jimlas Opeyemi OgunsakinSouth Atlantic Health Systems, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ayodeji Lawrence OluwayemiDepartment of Community Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Grace Bukola EsanDepartment of Community Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Oluwaseun Omotola OmoyeleFaculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Public Health, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Olumide Temitope AsakeDepartment of Community Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Ademuyiwa AdetonaDepartment of Community Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Oluseyi Adedeji AderinwaleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Federal Medical Center, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Olanrewaju Kassim OlasehindeDepartment of Community Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Ireoluwa Oluwatomisona AdeniyiDepartment of Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Oluwadare Martins IpinnimoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Austine Idowu IbikunleDepartment of Community Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is increasing evidence in favor of enhancing adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) in people living with HIV (PLHIV) through mobile health (mHealth) assessment and intervention. The study aims to establish the willingness to adopt mobile phone technology to enhance adherence to ART among PLHIV.

methodsThe Researchers adopted a cross-sectional survey. Systematic sampling was employed in selecting 237 PLHIV in the HIV clinic for adults at Ido-Ekiti's Federal Teaching Hospital, Nigeria. Data collection was via a 33-item semi-structured questionnaire administered by the interviewer. Information collected via the questionnaire included details on ownership of mobile phone technology, its usage, and willingness to use it to improve adherence to HIV medication. Descriptive statistics coupled with multivariate regression was employed in analyzing data, with the level of significance at 5%.

resultsThe respondent's had a mean ±SD age of 46.6 ±10 years. Most of the participants were female (77.6%), and have been on ART for over 2years (88.2%). The vast majority of study participants 233 (98.3%) owned a mobile phone. 168 (70.9%) of them were willing to embrace mHealth interventions on medication adherence. Some of the factors influencing the respondent's willingness to receive the intervention were older age (OR = 0.05, 95%Cl:[0.01-0.24]), having formal education (OR = 7.12, 95%Cl:[3.01-16.53]), being diagnosed over 10years ago (OR = 15.63, 95%Cl:[3.02-80.83]) and previous use of phone to send text messages, record video, access the internet, send email and search the internet for health-related information (OR = 2.2, 95%Cl:[1.2-3.9]; OR = 1.8, 95%Cl:[1.0-3.2]; OR = 2.5, 95%Cl:[1.4-4.7]; OR = 2.7, 95%Cl:[1.2-5.5] and OR = 2.0, 95%Cl:[1.0-3.8]) respectively.

conclusionMany of the PLHIV had a cellphone and expressed willingness on their part to use it in receiving reminders to take their medication. Older age, formal education and internet users were significantly more willing to get reminders to take their medication.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringHIV InfectionsMedication AdherenceTelemedicineTertiary Care CentersAdultAnti-HIV AgentsCell PhoneCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID39146337
PMCPMC11326547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.