Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39146030›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of audiology2025

Cochlear-implant simulated spectral degradation attenuates emotional responses to environmental sounds.

Kelly N Jahn, Braden M Wiegand-Shahani, Vaishnavi Moturi, Sean Takamoto Kashiwagura, Karlee R Doak

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Article in International journal of audiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kelly N JahnDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Braden M Wiegand-ShahaniDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Vaishnavi MoturiDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Sean Takamoto KashiwaguraDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Karlee R DoakDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.

Funding

Neural Signatures of Enhanced Central Auditory Gain in HyperacusisK01DC019647 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI JAHN, KELLY NICOLE · 2021 to 2023
$415k
NIDCD NIH HHS K01 DC019647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCochlear implants (CI) provide users with a spectrally degraded acoustic signal that could impact their auditory emotional experiences. This study evaluated the effects of CI-simulated spectral degradation on emotional valence and arousal elicited by environmental sounds.

designThirty emotionally evocative sounds were filtered through a noise-band vocoder. Participants rated the perceived valence and arousal elicited by each of the full-spectrum and vocoded stimuli. These ratings were compared across acoustic conditions (full-spectrum, vocoded) and as a function of stimulus type (unpleasant, neutral, pleasant). STUDY SAMPLE: Twenty-five young adults (age 19 to 34 years) with normal hearing.

resultsEmotional responses were less extreme for spectrally degraded (i.e., vocoded) sounds than for full-spectrum sounds. Specifically, spectrally degraded stimuli were perceived as more negative and less arousing than full-spectrum stimuli.

conclusionBy meticulously replicating CI spectral degradation while controlling for variables that are confounded within CI users, these findings indicate that CI spectral degradation can compress the range of sound-induced emotion independent of hearing loss and other idiosyncratic device- or person-level variables. Future work will characterize emotional reactions to sound in CI users via objective, psychoacoustic, and subjective measures.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionCochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsEmotionsEnvironmentPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesAcoustic StimulationAdultArousalFemaleHumansMaleNoiseSoundYoung Adultarousalcochlear implantemotionspectral degradationvalencevocoder

Identifiers

PMID39146030
PMCPMC11833750

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