Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39145816›Full record

ArticleThe Psychiatric quarterly2024

School Bullying Victimization and Depression Symptoms in Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction and Moderating Role of Living Areas.

Sha Lai, Jun Li, Chi Shen, Songjie Zhang, Yan Yang, Xiaolong Zhang, Xiaowei Yang, Zhongliang Zhou, Li Lu

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Article in The Psychiatric quarterly, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sha LaiHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2346-4433
Jun LiHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. lijun-1234@163.com.
Chi ShenHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Songjie ZhangXi'an Center for disease control and prevention, Xi'an, China.
Yan YangXi'an Center for disease control and prevention, Xi'an, China.
Xiaolong ZhangHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaowei YangHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhongliang ZhouHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Li LuHealth Management and Policy Institute, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. liser@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0060-1725

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2019M653685National Natural Science Foundation of China 71874137Social Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province 2019S038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

School bullying and depression are both serious social and public health problems among adolescents. Prior studies indicated a correlation between bullying and depression. However, the potential moderators remain largely unexplored. This study aimed to identify the mediating effect of Internet addiction and the moderating effect of living in urban or rural areas in the relationship between school bullying victimization and depression symptoms among Chinese adolescents. This cross-sectional study of adolescents was conducted using two-stage random cluster sampling of students in urban and rural public high schools in China. A moderated mediation model was constructed to uncover the underlying mechanism of school bullying victimization and depression symptoms. A total of 2,376 adolescents (52.65% females, mean age ± SD a 14.69 ± 1.76 years) were included in the study. The prevalence of clinical depression symptoms with a cut-off value of 16 on the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) was 21.76% (95% CI: 20.15, 23.46), and with a cut-off value of 20 on the CES-D was 13.85% (95% CI: 12.51, 15.30) for overall. Our findings indicated a significant positive association between school bullying victimization and depression symptoms (p < 0.01) and a significant mediating effect of Internet addiction in the association between school bullying victimization and depression symptoms (indirect effect = 1.143, 95% CI: 0.677, 1.609; percentage of mediation: 16.7%, 95% CI: 10.3, 23.1). This indirect relationship was partially moderated by the living in urban or rural areas in the mediation process. Specifically, the effect of school bullying victimization on Internet addiction was greater among urban adolescents (simple slope: 0.774, 95% CI: 0.524, 1.024, p < 0.01) than among rural adolescents (simple slope: 0.337, 95% CI: 0.132, 0.543, p < 0.01), but moderating effect of urban-rural areas was not significant on the relationship between Internet addiction and depression symptoms. These findings highlight the mediating role of Internet addiction and the moderating role of living areas in school bullying victimization and adolescents' depression symptoms, which provide evidence for social work, mental health services, and policy interventions for adolescents in China.

Indexed as

BullyingCrime VictimsDepressionInternet Addiction DisorderRural PopulationSchoolsUrban PopulationAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleStudentsAdolescentBullying victimizationDepression symptomsInternet addiction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.