Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39145302›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Striatal GABA levels correlate with risk sensitivity in monetary loss.

Hirohito M Kondo, Takeyuki Oba, Takahiro Ezaki, Takanori Kochiyama, Yasuhiro Shimada, Hideki Ohira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hirohito M KondoSchool of Psychology, Chukyo University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Takeyuki ObaGraduate School of Informatics, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Takahiro EzakiPrecursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan.
Takanori KochiyamaBrain Activity Imaging Center, ATR-Promotions, Seika-cho, Kyoto, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShimadaAdvanced ICT Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Osaka, Japan.
Hideki OhiraGraduate School of Informatics, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Decision-making under risk is a common challenge. It is known that risk-taking behavior varies between contexts of reward and punishment, yet the mechanisms underlying this asymmetry in risk sensitivity remain unclear. Methods: This study used a monetary task to investigate neurochemical mechanisms and brain dynamics underpinning risk sensitivity. Twenty-eight participants engaged in a task requiring selection of visual stimuli to maximize monetary gains and minimize monetary losses. We modeled participant trial-and-error processes using reinforcement learning. Results: Participants with higher subjective utility parameters showed risk preference in the gain domain ( Conclusions: These findings from MRS and fMRI suggest that distinct mechanisms are involved in gain/loss decision making, mediated by subcortical neurometabolite levels and brain dynamic transitions.

Indexed as

decision makingGABAinsulalearningmonetary taskriskstriatum

Identifiers

PMID39145302
PMCPMC11321969

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.