Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39145285›Full record

ArticleCornea open2024

Corneal reinnervation in patients with severe neurotrophic keratopathy secondary to herpes zoster ophthalmicus after treatment with autologous serum tear drops.

Azin Abazari, Alessandro Abbouda, Andrea Cruzat, Bernardo Cavalcanti, Deborah Pavan-Langston, Pedram Hamrah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cornea open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Corneal nerve regeneration and ocular surface restoration following treatment with autologous serum eye drops in patients with paralytic lagophthalmos and neurotrophic keratitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Azin AbazariCornea Service, New England Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Alessandro AbboudaCornea Service, New England Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrea CruzatCornea Service & Ocular Surface Imaging Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Bernardo CavalcantiCornea Service & Ocular Surface Imaging Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Deborah Pavan-LangstonCornea Service & Ocular Surface Imaging Center, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Pedram HamrahCornea Service, New England Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Central and Peripheral Mechanisms of Corneal PainU01EY034709 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW ENGLAND · PI Pedram Hamrah, IAN D MENG · 2022 to 2026
$6.4M
Discovery of the Biomarker Signature for Neuropathic Corneal PainR61NS113341 · NINDS · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAMRAH, PEDRAM · 2019 to 2019
$2.1M
Immunobiology of Corneal Antigen-Presenting CellsK08EY020575 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI HAMRAH, PEDRAM · 2010 to 2013
$914k
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY020575NEI NIH HHS U01 EY034709NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS113341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To study potential corneal reinnervation and recovery of corneal sensation in patients with severe neurotrophic keratopathy (NK) secondary to herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) after treatment with topical autologous serum tears (AST). Method: Four cases of HZO with severe NK were followed clinically and by serial laser Results: At baseline, all patients had complete loss of corneal sensation. In addition, IVCM showed complete lack of the subbasal corneal nerve plexus in all patients. All four patients were refractory to conventional therapies and were treated with AST drops. All patients demonstrated significant nerve regeneration by IVCM within 3-7 months of treatment. The total nerve density increased to a mean ± SEM of 10,085.88±2,542.74 μm/mm Conclusion: Autologous serum tears are effective in restoring corneal subbasal nerves and sensation in patients with severe NK secondary to HZO. However, this group of patients may require concurrent topical immunomodulation and antiviral therapy while on AST to prevent stromal keratitis.

Indexed as

autologous serum tearscorneaHerpes zoster ophthalmicusin vivo confocal microscopynervesneurotrophic keratopathy

Identifiers

PMID39145285
PMCPMC11323069

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.