SynthesisFrontiers in public health2024
A meta-analysis on the lifetime and period prevalence of self-injury among adolescents with depression.
Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A meta-analysis of influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury behavior in adolescents with depression.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Altered Neural Activity in Adolescent Major Depressive Disorder With Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: A Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Meta-Analysis.Neural plasticity · 2025Pooled it
- Risk factors for alcohol-related injury experienced within a year: results of a nationwide large-scale internet survey.Addictive behaviors reports · 2026Article
- The Role of Glymphatic Clearance in Affective Decision-Making in Adolescents with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Psychosocial predictors of persistent non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with major depressive disorder: a longitudinal study.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026Article
- [Adolescent depressive disorder: prevalence, risk factors, current status of diagnosis and treatment, and challenges].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Article
- Effects of Loneliness and Subjective Well-Being on Depression in Female Adolescents: A Longitudinal Moderated Mediation Model of the Parental Relationship.Psychiatry investigation · 2026Article
- Clinical practice guideline for assessment and management of depression in India.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2026Article
- Demographic characteristics and repeat overdose risk factors in 601 patients with intentional drug overdose in the emergency department: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Whole Blood Transcriptome Analysis in Female Adolescents With Depression Accompanied by Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Suicide Attempt.Depression and anxiety · 2026Observational
- Interpretable prediction of one-year non-suicidal self-injury among patients with mood disorders: model development and internal evaluation.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- The effect of therapeutic horticulture on non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with major depressive disorder: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Nonrestorative sleep is associated with self-injury behavior and suicidal ideation in Chinese adolescents: a longitudinal study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Alexithymia and self-injury functions as mediators between childhood maltreatment and nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescents with major depressive disorder.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Associations of non-suicidal self-injury with childhood maltreatment and inflammatory cytokines in adolescents with major depressive disorder.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Poor performance of PHQ-9 and GAD-7 in screening clinical depression and anxiety among a large sample of Chinese children and adolescents.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Sex differences in the prevalence and risk factors of non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among adolescent outpatients with major depressive disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Adolescents are vulnerable to mental disorders due to physiological, psychosocial, and cognitive changes during this critical developmental stage. Depression, in particular, can lead to high-risk behaviors such as self-injury (SI) and suicide. This study aims to estimate the pooled prevalence of SI behaviors among adolescents with depression. Materials and methods: We systematically searched databases including EMBASE, Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Sciences for relevant articles published on adolescents with depression from January 1, 2000, to January 1, 2024. The quality assessment of the studies was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) criteria. The global prevalence of SI was calculated based on a random effects model using Stata software version 17. Results: Our analysis included 29 studies involving 12,934 adolescents. The lifetime prevalence of SI was 52% (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 41-64), while the period prevalence was 57% (95% CI: 49-64). Notably, a significant relationship was observed between the prevalence of SI and the year of publication of articles ( Conclusion: The prevalence of self-injurious behaviors in adolescents with depression is alarmingly high, with more than half of adolescents having engaged in these high-risk behaviors during their lifetime or within the last year. Given the associated risk of suicide, it is crucial to identify individuals at risk and provide timely interventions.
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