Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39144857›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comprehensive Case Analysis of Tuberculous Meningitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: Diagnostic Challenges and Therapeutic Strategies.

Rohit Sharma, Vaibhav, Diksha Yadav, Vipul Kaliraman, Aditya Duhan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rohit SharmaDepartment of Medicine, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Rohtak, IND.
VaibhavDepartment of Neurology, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Rohtak, IND.
Diksha YadavDepartment of Medicine, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Rohtak, IND.
Vipul KaliramanDepartment of Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, IND.
Aditya DuhanDepartment of Radiology, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Rohtak, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a significant global health concern, with India contributing substantially to the global burden. The management of TB is further complicated by HIV-associated immunodeficiency and the emergence of drug-resistant TB strains. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical, particularly for tubercular meningitis (TBM), which is among the most severe forms of extrapulmonary TB. We present the case of a 55-year-old male who arrived at our emergency department with a one-week history of fever, headache, incoherent speech, and slurred speech. The patient had no relevant medical history or known contact with TB patients. Neurological examination revealed ptosis of the right eye and a left extensor plantar response. Laboratory investigations revealed a miliary pattern on chest radiography, and cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed an adenosine deaminase (ADA) level of 14.4 U/L, a total cell count of 110/mm³, glucose of 6 mg/dL, and protein of 228.4 mg/dL, supporting the diagnosis of TBM. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicated brain lesions consistent with TBM. TBM represents the most devastating form of extrapulmonary TB if left untreated. Therefore, prompt initiation of antitubercular therapy and continued vigilance in endemic regions are essential for addressing this complex global health issue.

Indexed as

anti-tubercular therapycentral nervous system tuberculosisextrapulmonary tuberculosismeningeal tuberculosismiliary tuberculosistuberculous meningitis

Identifiers

PMID39144857
PMCPMC11322630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.