Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39144727›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2024

Peer support for patients with opioid use disorder in the emergency department: A narrative review.

Helen E Jack, Shaheer A Arif, Michael A Moore, Elenore P Bhatraju, Jennifer L Thompson, Maureen T Stewart, Kathryn F Hawk, Emily Bartlett

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Peer support for patients with opioid use disorder in the emergency department: A narrative review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Review
  8. HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Service Delivery Models for Emergency Departments: A Qualitative Study.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Helen E JackDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle Washington USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-4725
Shaheer A ArifCollege of Arts and Sciences University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7678-2200
Michael A MooreDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle Washington USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9669-3045
Elenore P BhatrajuDivision of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle Washington USA.
Jennifer L ThompsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico USA.
Maureen T StewartInstitute for Behavioral Health The Heller School for Social Policy and Management Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA.
Kathryn F HawkDepartment of Emergency Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven Connecticut USA.
Emily BartlettDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico USA.

Funding

Research Support CoreP30DA035772 · NIDA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI Haiden A Huskamp, SHARON REIF · 2015 to 2026
$11.3M
Practice facilitation and supervision to strengthen depression treatment in primary care in ZimbabweK23MH129420 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Helen Elizabeth Jack · 2022 to 2026
$922k
Building and Implementing Best Practices for Buprenorphine Initiation in the Setting of Fentanyl UseK23DA058751 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Elenore Bhatraju · 2023 to 2026
$737k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA058751NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA035772NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH129420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Faced with a growing opioid overdose crisis, emergency departments (EDs) are increasingly hiring peers-people with lived experiences of addiction and recovery-to work with patients in the ED who have opioid use disorders (OUDs) or who have experienced an opioid overdose. Despite a clear need for more support for patients with OUD and rapid expansion in grant funding for peer programs, there are limited data on how these programs affect clinical outcomes and how they are best implemented within the ED. In this narrative review, we synthesize the existing evidence on how to develop and implement peer programs for OUD in the ED setting. We describe the key activities peers can undertake in the ED, outline requirements of the peer role and best practices for peer supervision and hiring, detail how ED administrators have built financial and political support for peer programs, and summarize the limited evidence on clinical and care linkage outcomes of peer programs. We highlight key resources that ED clinicians and administrators can use to develop peer programs and key areas where additional research is needed.

Identifiers

PMID39144727
PMCPMC11322658

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.