Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39144422›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2024

Characteristics of astigmatism in school-age children aged 5 to 13 years in northeast Sichuan: a cross-sectional school-based study.

Ying Wang, Lan Li, Xiao-Li Tang, Gui-Lan Guo, Ming-Wu Chen, Lei-Lei Cha, Ji-Yun Liao, Yun-Chun Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ying Wang *Department of Optometry, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Lan Li *Department of Ophthalmology, Langzhong People's Hospital, Langzhong, China.
Xiao-Li TangDepartment of Optometry, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Gui-Lan GuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Langzhong People's Hospital, Langzhong, China.
Ming-Wu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Langzhong People's Hospital, Langzhong, China.
Lei-Lei ChaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Langzhong People's Hospital, Langzhong, China.
Ji-Yun LiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Langzhong People's Hospital, Langzhong, China.
Yun-Chun ZouDepartment of Optometry, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Astigmatism is closely associated with myopia progression, vision loss, eye fatigue and amblyopia, which seriously endangers children's eye health. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and characteristic distribution of astigmatism in children in Langzhong City, providing valuable insights for allocating resources and develop prevention and control strategies. Methods: A cross-sectional study and random sampling survey were conducted. Between January and November 2021, 21,415 students aged 5 to 13 years from 14 primary schools in Langzhong City underwent non-cycloplegic refractive testing using autorefraction. The data on myopia were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 23.0. Results: The inclusion criterion was set at an absolute astigmatism value of ≥0.50D. Among the 21,415 children studied, 61.70% were found to have astigmatism. The prevalence of astigmatism varied significantly across different grades (χ Conclusions: The prevalence of astigmatism among school-age children aged 5 to 13 years in northeast Sichuan is notably high, with compound myopic astigmatism and with-the-rule astigmatism being the most common types. Regular refractive examinations are crucial for the early detection and management of astigmatism.

Indexed as

Astigmatismnortheast Sichuanrefractive errorschool-age children

Identifiers

PMID39144422
PMCPMC11319998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.