Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39143875›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Amplifying Radiotherapy by Evoking Mitochondrial Oxidative Stress using a High-performance Aggregation-induced Emission Sonosensitizer.

Xing Li, Yingshu Sun, Yilin Wang, Ye Zhou, Yixuan Bao, Zhuomiao Zhang, Shujing Liu, Huini Yang, Ruoyao Zhang, Peng Xia and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xing LiKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Yingshu SunKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Yilin WangKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Ye ZhouKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Yixuan BaoKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Zhuomiao ZhangKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Shujing LiuKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Huini YangKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Ruoyao ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory for Separation and Analysis in Biomedicine and Pharmaceuticals, School of Medical Technology, Institute of Engineering Medicine, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, P.R. China.
Peng XiaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Meiju JiCenter for Translational Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Peng HouKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Chao ChenKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.ORCID 0009-0007-7578-4152

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32371449, 22105020, 2022SF-605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDeveloping effective methods to enhance tumor radiosensitivity is crucial for improving the therapeutic efficacy of radiotherapy (RT). Due to its deep tissue penetration, excellent safety profile, and precise controllability, sonosensitizer-based sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has recently garnered significant attention as a promising combined approach with RT.

methodsHowever, the limited reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation ability in the aggregated state and the absence of specific organelle targeting in sonosensitizers hinder their potential to augment RT. This study introduces a fundamental principle guiding the design of high-performance sonosensitizers employed in the aggregated state. Building upon these principles, we develop a mitochondria-targeted sonosensitizer molecule (TCSVP) with aggregation- induced emission (AIE) characteristics by organic synthesis. Then, we demonstrate the abilities of TCSVP to target mitochondria and produce ROS under ultrasound in H460 cancer cells using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and fluorescence microscopy. Subsequently, we examine the effectiveness of enhancing tumor radiosensitivity by utilizing TCSVP and ultrasound in both H460 cells and H460 and 4T1 tumor-bearing mice.

resultsThe results indicate that evoking non-lethal mitochondrial oxidative stress in tumors by TCSVP under ultrasound stimulation can significantly improve tumor radiosensitivity (p <0.05). Additionally, the

conclusionThis work proposes strategies for designing efficient sonosensitizers and underscores that evoking non-lethal mitochondrial oxidative stress is an effective method to enhance tumor radiosensitivity.

Indexed as

MitochondriaOxidative StressRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CReactive Oxygen SpeciesUltrasonic TherapyRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen Speciesaggregation-induced emissionmitochondrial targetingoxidative stressRadiotherapyreactive oxygen species.sonodynamic

Identifiers

PMID39143875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.