Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39143470›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2024

Closing the gap in access to child mental health care: provider feedback from the Wisconsin Child Psychiatry Consultation Program.

Lora Daskalska, Michelle Broaddus, Staci Young

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lora DaskalskaInstitute for Health & Equity, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. daskalska@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3385-0565
Michelle BroaddusDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1712-4734
Staci YoungDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3562-2400

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental illnesses are common among children and negatively impact wellbeing during childhood as well as later in life. However, many children with these conditions are not able to access needed mental health care. The Wisconsin Child Psychiatry Consultation Program (WI CPCP) was created to reduce gaps in access to care by providing primary care providers with referral resources, access to behavioral health consultations, and training on mental health topics.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was 1) to assess the effectiveness of the WI CPCP in Milwaukee County, providing specific insights into provider's ability to care for child mental health, and 2) identify challenges Milwaukee PCPs faced in providing mental health care to child patients and contextualize these challenges in a conceptual framework of access to health care.

methodsA cross-sectional mixed-methods secondary data analysis was conducted using data collected from online baseline and nine-month follow-up surveys completed by providers participating in the program practicing in Milwaukee County from 2014 to 2022. Provider confidence and skill in providing mental health care was analyzed quantitatively using Two-sample Wilcoxon rank-sum (Mann-Whitney) tests (baseline vs. follow-up survey responses) and descriptive statistics (follow-up survey only). Provider challenges to providing mental health care were analyzed qualitatively using a thematic analysis research approach.

resultsResults from quantitative analyses showed that provider confidence and skill in treating childhood anxiety and depression improved from baseline to follow-up. Results from qualitative analyses were categorized by factors within and beyond the scope of WI CPCP. Within the scope of WI CPCP, providers reported a lack of knowledge of referral options and a lack of training in mental health care as well as a lack of knowledge in assessing and treating mental disorders. Still, many barriers to mental healthcare access persist that are beyond the scope of WI CPCP, such as long wait times and a lack of insurance coverage.

conclusionsThis study supports the effectiveness of the program to improve access to care for children. However, there is a need for additional solutions such as better reimbursement for mental health professionals and expanded insurance coverage.

Indexed as

Child PsychiatryHealth Services AccessibilityMental Health ServicesReferral and ConsultationChildClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPrimary Health CareWisconsinAccessChildConsultationMental health carePrimary care

Identifiers

PMID39143470
PMCPMC11323596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.