Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39143465›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2024

Expectations and needs of people with illicit substance use disorders in general practice: a qualitative study in Belgium.

Lou Richelle, Nadine Kacenelenbogen, Charles Kornreich, Margaux Aron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lou RichelleUnité de Recherche en Soins Primaires ULB, Faculty of Medicine, Université libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808 CP 612, Brussels, 1070, Belgium. lou.richelle@ulb.be.
Nadine KacenelenbogenUnité de Recherche en Soins Primaires ULB, Faculty of Medicine, Université libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808 CP 612, Brussels, 1070, Belgium.
Charles KornreichUnité de Recherche en Soins Primaires ULB, Faculty of Medicine, Université libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808 CP 612, Brussels, 1070, Belgium.
Margaux AronDepartement de Médecine Générale, Faculty of Medicine, Université libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808 CP 612, Brussels, 1070, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople who use illicit drugs cumulate medical and psychosocial vulnerabilities, justifying a rounded health approach. Both caregivers and patients can form barriers to accessing care, leading to inadequate care. This study aimed to identify the needs and expectations of such patients in general practice.

methodsQualitative research was conducted using semi-structured interviews with 23 people with illicit substance use disorder in Brussels in 2020. Multicentric recruitment was conducted to obtain a heterogeneous mix of sociodemographic profiles and care trajectories. Thematic analysis was performed using RQDA package software.

resultsParticipants highlighted several vulnerabilities. These include the presence of significant self-stigmatization and guilt, sometimes to the extent of self-dehumanization, even after years of care, and overdoses masking suicide attempts and early memory disorders. Multiple substance use, smoking in almost all participants, and misuse of benzodiazepines were also noted. The majority of participants expressed the need for an open-minded, non-stigmatizing and empathic GP with a holistic approach that could guide them throughout their life course. The competencies of the GPs in the field of addiction seemed secondary to the participants. Knowledge and good collaboration with the mental health network were assets.

conclusionParticipants expressed the need for GPs with good interpersonal skills, including a non-stigmatizing attitude. The care coordinator role of the GP was highlighted as a key element, as it was a holistic approach focusing on global health (including the social determinants of health) and not only on substance use disorders.

Indexed as

General PracticeQualitative ResearchSubstance-Related DisordersAdultBelgiumFemaleHumansIllicit DrugsInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedSocial StigmaYoung AdultIllicit DrugsGeneral practiceMultidisciplinary carePatient-centered carePatient satisfactionStigmaSubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID39143465
PMCPMC11323377

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.