Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39143227›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Epidemiology of geriatric orthopaedic injuries in a tertiary hospital in southwestern Nigeria.

Stephen Adesope Adesina, Isaac Olusayo Amole, Imri Goodness Adefokun, Adepeju Olatayo Adegoke, Ehimen Oluwadamilare Odekhiran, Olusola Tunde Ekunrin, Akinsola Idowu Akinwumi, Simeon Ayorinde Ojo, Adewumi Ojeniyi Durodola, Olufemi Timothy Awotunde and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Stephen Adesope AdesinaBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria. stephen.adesina@bowen.edu.ng.ORCID 0000-0001-5994-7686
Isaac Olusayo AmoleBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7845-8052
Imri Goodness AdefokunBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-3214-727X
Adepeju Olatayo AdegokeBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-0865-6314
Ehimen Oluwadamilare OdekhiranNational Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, P.M.B 2009, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olusola Tunde EkunrinBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0006-3602-0558
Akinsola Idowu AkinwumiAdeleke University, P.M.B 250, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-0777-5098
Simeon Ayorinde OjoBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0000-6759-0402
Adewumi Ojeniyi DurodolaBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-1156-9177
Olufemi Timothy AwotundeBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-5086-1998
Innocent Chiedu IkemDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Samuel Uwale EyesanBowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-1237-4598

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life expectancy in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has increased owing to economic growth and improvements in medical care. An increased representation of older people among orthopaedic trauma victims is a significant consequence of population ageing, as shown in previous studies, including few in SSA. This retrospective review in Nigeria aims to corroborate previous studies and highlight the emergence of geriatric orthopaedic trauma (GOT) as a public health concern in SSA. Among 241 orthopaedic trauma in-patients aged ≥ 60, the mortality rate was 3.7%. They made up 21.2% of adult orthopaedic trauma admissions. The incidence of GOT increased steadily over the five-year study period with a spike during COVID-19 lockdown. Males constituted 51%. Mean age was 72.5 years (range, 60-105 years). Mean distance to the hospital was 35.8 km and 50.6% lived farther than 10 km. The main causes of injury were falls (50.6%) and traffic crashes (48.1%). Fractures were the predominant (91.7%) injuries. Univariate analyses revealed significant differences along age and gender stratifications. Longer distance to the hospital significantly delayed presentation. The study supports previous studies and shows that GOT is evolving as a public health concern in SSA. The 2030 Sustainable Development agenda is apt to stem the trend.

Indexed as

COVID-19Tertiary Care CentersAccidental FallsAccidents, TrafficAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFractures, BoneHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39143227
PMCPMC11324721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.