Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39143081›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

COVID-19 and influenza vaccine uptake among pregnant women in national cohorts of England and Wales.

Xinchun Gu, Utkarsh Agrawal, William Midgley, Stuart Bedston, Sneha N Anand, Rosalind Goudie, Rachel Byford, Mark Joy, Gavin Jamie, Uy Hoang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake Among People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xinchun Gu *Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2202-6792
Utkarsh Agrawal *Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
William Midgley *Population Data Science, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Stuart BedstonPopulation Data Science, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5635-5957
Sneha N AnandNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rosalind GoudieNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rachel ByfordNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Mark JoyNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gavin JamieNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-7784
Uy HoangNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jose M Ordóñez-MenaNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Chris RobertsonUniversity of Strathclyde and Public Health Scotland, Glasgow, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-5241
F D Richard HobbsNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ashley AkbariPopulation Data Science, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-0801
Aziz SheikhUsher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7022-3056
Simon de LusignanNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. simon.delusignan@phc.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-2641

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/V028367/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines against COVID-19 and influenza can reduce the adverse outcomes caused by infections during pregnancy, but vaccine uptake among pregnant women has been suboptimal. We examined the COVID-19 and influenza vaccine uptake and disparities in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic to inform vaccination interventions. We used data from the Oxford-Royal College of General Practitioners Research and Surveillance Centre database in England and the Secure Anonymised Information Linkage Databank in Wales. The uptake of at least one dose of vaccine was 40.2% for COVID-19 and 41.8% for influenza among eligible pregnant women. We observed disparities in COVID-19 and influenza vaccine uptake, with socioeconomically deprived and ethnic minority groups showing lower vaccination rates. The suboptimal uptake of COVID-19 and influenza vaccines, especially in those from socioeconomically deprived backgrounds and Black, mixed or other ethnic groups, underscores the necessity for interventions to reduce vaccine hesitancy and enhance acceptance in pregnant women.

Identifiers

PMID39143081
PMCPMC11324884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.