Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39142678›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Prevalence and associated factors of suspected occupational skin diseases among restaurant workers in peninsular Malaysia: secondary data analysis of Registry for Occupational Disease Screening (RODS).

Mohd Hazim Ahmad Fuad, Ely Zarina Samsudin, Siti Munira Yasin, Nurhuda Ismail, Mariam Mohamad, Kamarulzaman Muzaini, Mohd Ridzuan Anuar, Kesavan Govindasamy, Ismassabah Ismail, Anza Elias and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Challenges in diagnosing occupational allergic contact dermatitis: a case report.Annals of occupational and environmental medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mohd Hazim Ahmad FuadDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ely Zarina SamsudinDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia elyzarina07@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7921-8461
Siti Munira YasinDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nurhuda IsmailDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Mariam MohamadDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2580-6153
Kamarulzaman MuzainiDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Mohd Ridzuan AnuarOccupational Health Division, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Kesavan GovindasamyOccupational Health Section, Department of Occupational Safety and Health Pahang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Ismassabah IsmailCentre of Foundation Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia.
Anza EliasTenaga Nasional Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Khairul Mizan TaibCollege of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Anis Syamimi MohamedWorkplace Health and Safety Solution Hub, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ahmad Faiz Azhari NoorOccupational Health Division, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Ahmad Fitri Abdullah HairOccupational Health Division, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOccupational skin diseases (OSDs) pose significant risks to the health and well-being of restaurant workers. However, there is presently limited evidence on the burden and determinants of OSDs among this occupational group. This research aims to estimate the prevalence and associated factors of suspected OSDs among restaurant workers in Peninsular Malaysia.

designA secondary data analysis of the 2023 Registry of Occupational Disease Screening (RODS) was performed. The RODS survey tool, which included the Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire, a symptoms checklist and items on work-relatedness, was used to screen for OSDs. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify associated factors. SETTING AND

participantsRestaurant workers (n=300) registered in RODS from February 2023 to April 2023, aged 18 years and above and working in restaurants across Selangor, Melaka and Pahang for more than 1 year, were included in the study, whereas workers who had pre-existing skin diseases were excluded.

resultsThe prevalence of suspected OSDs among study participants was 12.3%. Higher odds of suspected OSDs among study participants were observed among those exposed to wet work (adjusted OR (AOR) 22.74, 95% CI 9.63 to 53.68) and moderate to high job stress levels (AOR 4.33, 95% CI 1.80 to 10.43).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that OSDs are a significant occupational health problem among restaurant workers. Interventions targeting job content and wet work may be vital in reducing OSDs among this group of workers.

Indexed as

RegistriesRestaurantsAdultFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesPrevalenceRisk FactorsSecondary Data AnalysisSkin DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultoccupational dermatologyoccupational & industrial medicineprevalencepreventive medicinepublic healthrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39142678
PMCPMC11331978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.