Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39141995›Full record

Observational studyJournal of psychiatric research2024

Research with women sexual assault survivors presenting for emergency care is safe: Results from a multi-site, prospective observational cohort study.

Nicole A Short, Kristen D Witkemper, Grace A Burud, Megan Lechner, Kathy Bell, Jenny Black, Jennie Buchanan, Jeffrey Ho, Gordon Reed, Melissa Platt and 6 more

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of psychiatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Nicole A ShortInstitute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Kristen D WitkemperInstitute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Grace A BurudInstitute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Megan LechnerUniversity of Colorado Health Memorial Hospital, Colorado Springs, CO, USA.
Kathy BellTulsa Forensic Nursing, Tulsa Police Department, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Jenny BlackSAFE Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Jennie BuchananDenver Health, Denver, CO, USA.
Jeffrey HoHennepin Assault Response Team (HART), Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Gordon ReedChristiana Care, Newark, DE, USA.
Melissa PlattUniversity of Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Ralph RivielloUniversity of Texas Health San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Sandra L MartinDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Israel LiberzonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Texas A&M University, Bryan, TX, USA.
Sheila A M RauchDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA; Veterans Affairs Atlanta Healthcare System, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kenneth BollenDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Department of Sociology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Sociology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Samuel A McLeanInstitute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. Electronic address: samuel_mclean@med.unc.edu.

Funding

Influence of PTSD Symptoms on Chronic Pain Development after Sexual AssaultR01AR064700 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MCLEAN, SAMUEL A. · 2014 to 2018
$3.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A barrier to research with sexual assault survivors is the concern that research participation might be a negative experience for participants. We report the experiences with research of adult women sexual assault survivors participating in a large-scale, multi-site, prospective observational study that enrolled participants at the time of presentation for emergency care. Participants (n = 706, M = 28 years of age; 57% white, 15% Black) self-reported their experience with research 1 week, 6 weeks, 6 months, and 1 year post-assault. The vast majority rated the research experience as positive (95-97%), reported no drawbacks (84-89%), and felt that participating was worth it (93-95%). Positive experiences with research remained stable across the year, were generally consistent across demographic and clinical groups, and were reflected in qualitative comments. Given the tremendous morbidity experienced by sexual assault survivors and lack of progress in developing improved treatments for this population, ethically-conducted research with sexual assault survivors receiving emergency care should be encouraged.

Indexed as

Sex OffensesSurvivorsAdolescentAdultCrime VictimsEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39141995
PMCPMC11383795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.