Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39141838›Full record

Trial reportJournal of occupational health2024

Is organizational intervention using Layered Voice Analysis effective in addressing operator mental health in call centers? A randomized controlled trial.

Naomichi Tani, Yoshihiro Takao, Sakihito Noro, Hiroaki Fujihara, Hisashi Eguchi, Kazuki Sakai, Takeshi Ebara

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of occupational health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naomichi TaniDepartment of Ergonomics, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8317-5273
Yoshihiro TakaoES Japan, Inc., 5F Dai-3 Kyoritsu Building, 2-50-9 Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-0014, Japan.
Sakihito NoroES Japan, Inc., 5F Dai-3 Kyoritsu Building, 2-50-9 Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-0014, Japan.
Hiroaki FujiharaDepartment of Ergonomics, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Hisashi EguchiDepartment of Mental Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4153-8574
Kazuki SakaiDepartment of Ergonomics, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Takeshi EbaraDepartment of Ergonomics, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Fukuoka, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3342-1058

Funding

ES Japan, Inc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo verify the effects of organizational interventions on mental health using Layered Voice Analysis (LVA).

methodsA 12-week single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted with call center operators. Sixty-six participants were randomly assigned to either a control group (n = 26), an LVA intervention group (n = 20), or a one-on-one intervention group (n = 20). The control group received general self-care information about preventing mental health problems from the Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Japan website. The organizational LVA intervention involved group sessions using participants' voice calls with customers, whereas the one-on-one intervention consisted of meetings or consultations with participants and their supervisors to discuss preventing mental health issues at work. To verify the effectiveness of the intervention program, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) was administered 4 times (baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks) as the primary outcome, and the data were analyzed using a linear mixed model. The intervention of LVA was subdivided and analyzed into LVA ≥5 times and LVA ≤4 times out of the total 6 interventions.

resultsCompared with the control group, a significant CES-D reduction effect was observed at 8/12 weeks for the difference of coefficients (DOC; [βint - βctrl]) for the intervention of LVA ≥5 times (DOC -1.86 and -2.36, respectively). Similarly, even intervention LVA ≤4 times also showed a significant decrease of CES-D scores at 8/12 weeks (DOC -2.20 and -2.38, respectively).

conclusionsAn organizational intervention using LVA has the potential to reduce the risk of depression among call center operators.

Indexed as

Call CentersAdultDepressionFemaleHumansJapanMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedOccupational HealthSingle-Blind Methoddigital health technologymental healthorganizational interventionphysiological signalsvoice analysisvoice recognition

Identifiers

PMID39141838
PMCPMC11460070

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.