SynthesisScience advances2024
The nature and validity of implicit bias training for health care providers and trainees: A systematic review.
Synthesis in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Can AI assess literature like experts? An entropy-based comparison of ChatGPT-4o, DeepSeek R1, and human ratings.Frontiers in research metrics and analytics · 2025Pooled it
- Healthcare Staff Perspectives and Experiences of Racism's Impact on Care for Hospitalized Black Adults: A Qualitative Study.Journal of general internal medicine · 2026Article
- Breaking stereotypes or making compromises? gender, income, and the unequal landscape of medical specialty choice.BMC medical education · 2026Article
- Protocol for the INSPIRE Study: A Training Package for the Intrapartum Team to Promote Respectful and Non-stigmatizing Care for Patients with Substance Use Disorder.Substance use & addiction journal · 2026Article
- Black Women's Response to the Dismissal and Normalization of their Chronic Pelvic Pain.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025Article
- Implementation of a Healthcare Implicit Bias Training across Three Oncology Care Settings.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025Article
- "The doctor will see you now… but not for long": Linking physicians' racial attitudes and patients' discrimination experiences to racial disparities in the duration of medical consultations.Patient education and counseling · 2025Article
- Medical gaslighting: navigating patient-clinician mistrust in healthcare.Frontiers in health services · 2025Article
- Addressing barriers to equitable telehealth for older adults.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Closing the Gap: Addressing Racial Bias in Bystander CPR Administration.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The number of health care educational institutions/organizations adopting implicit bias training is growing. Our systematic review of 77 studies (published 1 January 2003 through 21 September 2022) investigated how implicit bias training in health care is designed/delivered and whether gaps in knowledge translation compromised the reliability and validity of the training. The primary training target was race/ethnicity (49.3%); trainings commonly lack specificity on addressing implicit prejudice or stereotyping (67.5%). They involved a combination of hands-on and didactic approaches, lasting an average of 343.15 min, often delivered in a single day (53.2%). Trainings also exhibit translational gaps, diverging from current literature (10 to 67.5%), and lack internal (99.9%), face (93.5%), and external (100%) validity. Implicit bias trainings in health care are characterized by bias in methodological quality and translational gaps, potentially compromising their impacts.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.