Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39141642›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A protocol for the longitudinal investigation of cancer related fatigue in head and neck cancer with an emphasis on the role of physical activity.

Prahalad Narasimhan, Andrew R Levy, Simon N Rogers, Andrew G Schache, Joanne M Patterson, Nefyn H Williams, Rachel C Brooker, Adrian W Midgley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Prahalad NarasimhanDepartment of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2683-4244
Andrew R LevyHealth Research Institute, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, United Kingdom.
Simon N RogersWirral University Teaching Hospital, Wirral, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5989-6142
Andrew G SchacheLiverpool Head and Neck Centre, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9466-6038
Joanne M PattersonLiverpool Head and Neck Centre, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Nefyn H WilliamsInstitute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Rachel C BrookerLiverpool Head and Neck Centre, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Adrian W MidgleyDepartment of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6139-4168

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimCancer related fatigue significantly impairs the ability to undertake sustained physical activity across the domains of daily living, work and recreation. The purpose of this study is to monitor cancer related fatigue and the factors affected or caused by it for 12 months in head and neck cancer patients following their diagnosis. Their perceptions of how fatigue might affect their activity levels in addition to identifying avenues to improve engagement with physical activity will be also explored.

methodsA single centre longitudinal mixed-methods study will be conducted. Forty head and neck cancer patients will be recruited over 6 months following the confirmation of their treatment plan, after which fatigue and physical activity will be assessed at four time points over 12 months. Additionally, other factors which influence fatigue such as body composition, blood counts, systemic inflammation levels, haemoglobin concentration, thyroid function, sleep quality, cardiorespiratory fitness and upper and lower extremity strength will be measured to understand how the multifactorial problem of fatigue may evolve over time and influence physical activity levels. Semi-structured interviews will be conducted after treatment completion and at end of twelve months which will analyse the participants fatigue experiences, understand how their perceived fatigue may have impacted physical activity and report the factors which may improve engagement with physical activity during cancer. Quantitative data will be analysed and reported using standard descriptive statistics and post-hoc pairwise comparisons. The changes in outcome measures across time will be analysed using the MIXED procedure in SPSS software. Statistical significance will be accepted at p<0.05. Qualitative data will be analysed using the Interpretative Phenomenological Approach using the NVivo software. DISCUSSION: The results from this study may help inform the planning and delivery of appropriately timed interventions for the management of cancer related fatigue.

Indexed as

ExerciseFatigueHead and Neck NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID39141642
PMCPMC11324130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.