Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39141507›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2024

Longitudinal analysis of serum urate in prediabetic phase.

Javier Marrugo, Leah M Santacroce, Misti L Paudel, Sho Fukui, Sara K Tedeschi, Daniel H Solomon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Javier MarrugoDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9157-4269
Leah M SantacroceDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8951-2296
Misti L PaudelDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8361-0650
Sho FukuiDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3082-1374
Sara K TedeschiDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9475-1363
Daniel H SolomonDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8202-5428

Funding

VERITY: Value and Evidence in Rheumatology using bioInformaTics, and advanced analYticsP30AR072577 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Daniel Hal Solomon · 2017 to 2026
$9.8M
Brigham and Women's HospitalNIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072577NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR072577NIH HHSNovartis
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite the well-established association between prediabetes and hyperuricaemia, knowledge about serum urate (SU) trends during the prediabetic phase is limited. Therefore, we aimed to assess the longitudinal changes of SU in individuals with prediabetes.

methodsIndividuals with prediabetes, defined by initial haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels between 5.7% and 6.4%, were identified using electronic health records from an academic health system (2007-2022). We required at least one SU test before and after the prediabetes diagnosis. The primary outcome was the longitudinal SU trends during the follow-up period, estimated with a multivariable mixed-effects model. Patients were censored at diabetes onset. Marginal effects of covariates on SU changes were estimated. Subsequent analyses examined SU variations in subgroups stratified by age, sex, BMI, HbA1c, estimated glomerular filtration rate and metformin use.

resultsOut of 25 526 individuals with prediabetes, 1521 met the SU cohort requirements, contributing to 6832 SU observations. At baseline, median age was 63 years and 40% were female. Median values were SU 6.3 mg/dl, HbA1c 5.9% and BMI 30 kg/m2. Median follow-up was 7.4 years. Older age, male sex, greater BMI and higher HbA1c were significant predictors of increased longitudinal SU levels. Individuals with a BMI ≥30 kg/m2 exhibited higher SU levels compared with those with lower BMI values.

conclusionAmong individuals with prediabetes, several baseline variables were significant predictors of increased SU levels over time. These longitudinal trends in SU, support the potential for early intervention during the prediabetic phase, possibly reducing the risk of gout.

Indexed as

Glycated HemoglobinPrediabetic StateUric AcidAgedFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHyperuricemiaLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedGlycated HemoglobinUric Acidgouthyperuricaemiaprediabetesrisk factorsuric acid

Identifiers

PMID39141507
PMCPMC11534116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.