Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39141433›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2024

Automated estimation of thoracic rotation in chest X-ray radiographs: a deep learning approach for enhanced technical assessment.

Jiuai Sun, Pengfei Hou, Kai Li, Ling Wei, Ruifeng Zhao, Zhonghang Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiuai SunSchool of Medical Imaging, Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7966-1896
Pengfei HouSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Kai LiSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Ling WeiSchool of Medical Imaging, Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.
Ruifeng ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Zhonghang WuShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.

Funding

Construction Project of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging 18DZ2260400National Natural Science Foundation of China 12375251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to develop an automated approach for estimating the vertical rotation of the thorax, which can be used to assess the technical adequacy of chest X-ray radiographs (CXRs).

methodsTotal 800 chest radiographs were used to train and establish segmentation networks for outlining the lungs and spine regions in chest X-ray images. By measuring the widths of the left and right lungs between the central line of segmented spine and the lateral sides of the segmented lungs, the quantification of thoracic vertical rotation was achieved. Additionally, a life-size, full body anthropomorphic phantom was employed to collect chest radiographic images under various specified rotation angles for assessing the accuracy of the proposed approach.

resultsThe deep learning networks effectively segmented the anatomical structures of the lungs and spine. The proposed approach demonstrated a mean estimation error of less than 2° for thoracic rotation, surpassing existing techniques and indicating its superiority.

conclusionsThe proposed approach offers a robust assessment of thoracic rotation and presents new possibilities for automated image quality control in chest X-ray examinations. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This study presents a novel deep-learning-based approach for the automated estimation of vertical thoracic rotation in chest X-ray radiographs. The proposed method enables a quantitative assessment of the technical adequacy of CXR examinations and opens up new possibilities for automated screening and quality control of radiographs.

Indexed as

Deep LearningPhantoms, ImagingRadiography, ThoracicHumansLungRotationThoraxasymmetryCXRtechnical adequacythoracic rotationU-Net

Identifiers

PMID39141433
PMCPMC11417390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.