Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39140514›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2024

Biological, social, and healthcare factors for death due to influenza A(H1N1) during the 2009 epidemic in Brazil.

Jose Ueleres Braga, Ana Freitas Ribeiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. 20D-Dynamic Representation of Protein Sequences Combined with K-means Clustering.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jose Ueleres BragaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Medicina Social Hesio Cordeiro. Departamento de Epidemiologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5247-007X
Ana Freitas RibeiroSecretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo. Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9111-4510

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify risk factors for death from influenza A(H1N1), including the effectiveness of the vaccine against influenza A(H1N1) concerning mortality.

methodsA case-control of incident cases of influenza A(H1N1) reported in the epidemiological information systems of the states of São Paulo, Paraná, Pará, Amazonas, and Rio Grande do Sul was conducted.

results305 participants were included, 70 of them cases and 235 controls, distributed as follows: Amazonas, 9 cases/10 controls; Pará, 22 cases/77 controls, São Paulo, 19 cases/49 controls; Paraná, 10 cases/54 controls; Rio Grande do Sul, 10 cases/45 controls. These participants had a mean age of 30 years, with 33 years among cases and 25 years among controls. There was a predominance of females both among the cases and controls. Biological (age), pre-existing diseases (congestive heart failure, respiratory disease, and diabetes mellitus), and care factors (ICU admission) associated with death from influenza A(H1N1) were identified.

conclusionThe risk factors identified in this investigation not only allowed subsidizing the elaboration of clinical conducts but also indicate important aspects for facing "new" influenza epidemics that are likely to occur in our country.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanAdolescentAdultBrazilCase-Control StudiesChildEpidemicsFemaleHumansInfluenza VaccinesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39140514
PMCPMC11319035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.