Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39140512›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2024

Long-acting injectable antiretrovirals for HIV treatment in the ICONA cohort: physicians' and nurses' points of view.

A Cingolani, A Tavelli, S De Benedittis, I Mastrorosa, C Muccini, T Bini, A Carraro, M Compagno, M Mazzitelli, M Guastavigna and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

A CingolaniDipartimento Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3793-2755
A TavelliICONA Foundation, Milano, Italy.
S De BenedittisICONA Foundation, Milano, Italy.
I MastrorosaClinical Infectious Diseases Department, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
C MucciniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0900-5639
T BiniInfectious Diseases Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
A CarraroInfectious Diseases Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy.
M CompagnoInfectious Diseases Unit, S.M. Goretti Hospital, Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy.
M MazzitelliInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0263-0703
M GuastavignaInfectious and Tropical Diseases Division, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, Torino, Italy.
M CernuschiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.
C TortiDipartimento Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
A AntinoriClinical Infectious Diseases Department, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
A d'Arminio MonforteICONA Foundation, Milano, Italy.
ICONA Foundation Study group

Funding

Gilead SciencesJanssen-CilagMSDViiV Healthcare
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImplementation level of long-acting injectable agents cabotegravir/rilpivirine (LAI CAB/RPV) for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment in Italy is still not known. The aim of this study is to identify the status of implementation of LAI CAB-RPV and its barriers. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted among infectious diseases (ID) physicians and nurses belonging to the ICONA network in Italy. Three validate 4-items measures were used: Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM), Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) and Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM).

resultsOut of 61 ICONA centres, 38 (62%) completed the survey: 57.9% were academic centres, 42.1% were hospital-based. In total, 104 respondents were ID physicians (57.4%), 77 were nurses (42.5%); 4.5% of all PWH followed at the 38 centres started LAI CAB/RPV at time of study. Centres taking care of >1000 PWH reported 95% application of procedures for LA implementation, higher than other centres (P = 0.009). Mean score of AIM was (16.0, standard deviation, SD, 3.3), of IAM (16.0, SD 3.0) and FIM (16.0, SD 2.9). A linear correlation was found between AIM and the number of people with HIV who started LAI CAB/RPV (25-50 versus <25, coefficient of correlation [b] 2.57, 95%CI 0.91-4.60, P = 0.004), academic versus hospital-based centres (b -1.59, 95%CI -2.76-0.110044, P = 0.007) and the absence of preliminary systematic assessment of staff (b -1.98, 95%CI -3.31-0.65, P = 0.004). Implementation barriers were not significantly different according to the number of PWH/centre.

conclusionsLAI CAB/RPV implementation was low, with a great variability according to centre size. Tailored and centre-specific interventions to address barriers and to optimize the LA treatment implementation should be designed.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsNursesPhysiciansAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesDiketopiperazinesFemaleHumansInjectionsItalyMaleMiddle AgedPyridonesRilpivirineAnti-HIV AgentscabotegravirDiketopiperazinesPyridonesRilpivirine

Identifiers

PMID39140512
PMCPMC11977756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.