Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39140369›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

Pre-operative gluteus medius tendon degeneration and its impact on strength and functional ability one year after total hip replacement.

Johanna Juhlin, Ninni Sernert, Kristina Åhlund

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Johanna JuhlinDepartment of Physiotherapy, NU Hospital Group, Trollhättan/Uddevalla, Sweden.
Ninni SernertInstitute of Clinical Science, Department of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6730-0572
Kristina ÅhlundInstitute of Clinical Science, Department of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9019-271X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHip osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability and surgery is often unavoidable. Patient satisfaction is high and functional ability improves after surgery. However, residual impairment and pain are common. Degenerative changes in tendons and muscles are probable causes. The aim of this study is to investigate gluteus medius (GMED) tendon degeneration in relation to muscle strength, physical function and walking distance before and one year after total hip replacement. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn total, 18 patients were examined pre- and post-operatively, of whom 15 were available in the final analysis. Muscle strength, physical function and walking distance were assessed. Tendon biopsies were assessed microscopically, and the total degeneration score (TDS) was calculated.

resultsA correlation between the TDS and muscle strength was found for the hamstrings, GMED and quadriceps pre- or post-operatively. No correlations were found between the TDS and functional ability. Functional ability and muscle strength improved significantly after surgery.

conclusionOur results indicate a correlation between tendon degeneration and the muscle strength of the hip and knee in patients with hip OA and one year after THR. To minimise post-operative residual discomfort, rehabilitation programs should probably be modified over time to match the pre- and post-operative needs. Further studies are needed.This study was registered at https://www.researchweb.org/is/vgr/project/279039 (in Swedish).

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipMuscle StrengthOsteoarthritis, HipTendonsAgedAged, 80 and overButtocksFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPreoperative PeriodRecovery of FunctionWalkingFunctional abilitygluteus mediuship osteoarthritismuscle strengthrehabilitationtendon degenerationtotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID39140369
PMCPMC11328601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.