Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39140264›Full record

ArticleCancer research communications2024

Phase I Study of Simlukafusp Alfa (FAP-IL2v) with or without Atezolizumab in Japanese Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors.

Takafumi Koyama, Kan Yonemori, Toshio Shimizu, Jun Sato, Shunsuke Kondo, Kazuki Sudo, Tatsuya Yoshida, Yuki Katsuya, Tatsuki Imaizumi, Masashi Enomoto and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takafumi KoyamaDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5807-8458
Kan YonemoriDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7624-7611
Toshio ShimizuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Medical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6632-0638
Jun SatoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9249-6522
Shunsuke KondoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9565-117X
Kazuki SudoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4600-9428
Tatsuya YoshidaDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4896-5824
Yuki KatsuyaDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2127-3601
Tatsuki ImaizumiChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-0947-5497
Masashi EnomotoChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-2317-6078
Ryoko SekiChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0002-1980-698X
Noboru YamamotoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0787-2851

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to evaluate the safety/tolerability and pharmacokinetics of simlukafusp alfa (FAP-IL2v), an immunocytokine containing an anti-fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) antibody and an IL2 variant, administered alone or with the PDL1 inhibitor atezolizumab, in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation study, patients received i.v. FAP-IL2v at 10 or 15/20 mg alone or 10 mg when combined with i.v. atezolizumab. The primary objectives were identification of dose-limiting toxicities (DLT), recommended dose, and maximum tolerated dose, and evaluation of the safety/tolerability and pharmacokinetics of FAP-IL2v alone and combined with atezolizumab.

resultsAll 11 patients experienced adverse events (AE) during FAP-IL2v treatment. Although most AEs were of mild severity, four treatment-related AEs led to study treatment discontinuation in two patients: one with infusion-related reaction, hypotension, and capillary leak syndrome, and the other with increased aspartate aminotransferase. No AE-related deaths occurred. One DLT (grade 3 hypotension) occurred in a patient receiving FAP-IL2v 15/20 mg alone. The recommended dose and maximum tolerated dose could not be determined. The pharmacokinetics of FAP-IL2v remained similar with or without atezolizumab. The study was terminated early as FAP-IL2v development was discontinued because of portfolio prioritization (not for efficacy/safety reasons).

conclusionsThis study describes the safety/tolerability of FAP-IL2v 10 mg alone and in combination with atezolizumab in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors; one DLT (hypotension) occurred with FAP-IL2v 15/20 mg. However, dose escalation of FAP-IL2v was not conducted because of early study termination. SIGNIFICANCE: This phase I study assessed the safety/tolerability and PK of simlukafusp alfa alone or combined with atezolizumab in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors. No notable differences in PK were noted with the combination versus simlukafusp alfa alone; however, high-dose simlukafusp alfa treatment was associated with recombinant IL2-related toxicity, despite the drug's FAP targeting and IL2Rβγ-biased IL2 variant design.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-2NeoplasmsAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabInterleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID39140264
PMCPMC11377867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.