ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2024
One-year outcomes of rate versus rhythm control of atrial fibrillation in the Kerala-AF Registry.
Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integration of clinical data with scanned ECGs using deep learning methods for stroke risk prediction in Indian patients with atrial fibrillation: evidence from the KERALA-AF study.The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2026Article
- Sex differences in atrial fibrillation in India: Insights from the Kerala-AF registry.Journal of arrhythmia · 2025Article
- One-year outcomes of rate versus rhythm control of atrial fibrillation in the Kerala-AF Registry.Journal of arrhythmia · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: There is ongoing debate around rate versus rhythm control strategies for managing atrial fibrillation (AF), however, much of the data comes from Western cohorts. Kerala-AF represents the largest prospective AF cohort study from the Indian subcontinent. Objectives: To compare 12-month outcomes between rate and rhythm control strategies. Methods: Patients aged ≥18 years with non-transient AF were recruited from 53 hospitals across Kerala. Patients were stratified by rate or rhythm control. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause mortality, arterial thromboembolism, acute coronary syndrome or hospitalization due to heart failure or arrhythmia at 12 months. Secondary outcomes included bleeding events and individual components of the primary. Predictors of the composite outcome were analysed by logistic regression. Results: A total of 2901 patients (mean age 64.6 years, 51% female) were included (2464 rate control, 437 rhythm control). Rates of the primary composite outcome did not differ between groups (29.7% vs 30.0%; Conclusion: In the Kerala-AF registry, 12-month outcomes did not differ between rate and rhythm control cohorts.
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