Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39139652›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Effect of Lipiflow (Thermal Pulsation) on Ocular Surface Disease Management After Cataract Surgery.

Balamurali Vasudevan, Kevin Helmuth, Robert E Fintelmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Balamurali VasudevanArizona College of Optometry, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.
Kevin HelmuthArizona College of Optometry, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.
Robert E FintelmannArizona College of Optometry, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the current study was to investigate the efficacy of Thermal pulsation treatment, completed one month prior to cataract surgery, as a means of eliminating or significantly mitigating the exacerbating effects of cataract surgery on dry eye patients. Setting: Glendale, Arizona. Design: Prospective, longitudinal, non-masked, randomized clinical investigation. Methods: The treatment group received Thermal pulsation therapy approximately 1 month prior to undergoing immediate sequential, same-day bilateral cataract surgery. The control group did not receive pre-operative Thermal pulsation but had cataract surgery performed in the same way, approximately 1 month after their baseline visit. Subjective questionnaires and objective clinical findings were evaluated at baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months after cataract surgery in the treatment group and control group. Results: A total of 62 patients were randomized into two groups of 31 representing 124 eyes. Subjective improvement was observed in the treatment group with OSDI and SPEED II scores. Mean (SD) of the OSDI improved significantly (p<0.01) from 56.98 (18.30) from visit 1 to 14.73 (12.22) at visit 4, and the mean (SD) of the SPEED II scores improved significantly (p=0.01) from 13.84 (6.12) during visit 1 to 7.1 (5.00) at visit 4 in the treatment group. Conclusion: Pre-operative Thermal pulsation treatment in patients with dry eye secondary to MGD appears to reduce dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery. Expectations should be moderated by the fact that the reduction in symptoms appears to reduce prior to 3 months post-op after cataract surgery.

Indexed as

cataract surgerydry eyeinflammatory cytokineslipiflow (thermal pulsation)meibomian gland

Identifiers

PMID39139652
PMCPMC11319095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.