Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39139560›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Vimentin regulates mitochondrial ROS production and inflammatory responses of neutrophils.

Thao Ngoc Huynh, Jody Toperzer, Allison Scherer, Anne Gumina, Tonya Brunetti, Michael K Mansour, David M Markovitz, Brian C Russo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thao Ngoc Huynh *Department of Immunology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Jody Toperzer *Department of Immunology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Allison SchererDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Anne GuminaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Tonya BrunettiDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Michael K MansourDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
David M MarkovitzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Brian C RussoDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
The Role of Intermediate Filaments in InflammationR35GM146923 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Brian Russo · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
The role of spleen tyrosine kinase (syk) in neutrophil responses to pathogenic fungi.R01AI132638 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MANSOUR, MICHAEL K · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
The Type 3 Secretion System Translocon Pore in Bacterial PathogenesisK22AI137296 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RUSSO, BRIAN · 2020 to 2021
$268k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI137296NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132638NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intermediate filament vimentin is present in immune cells and is implicated in proinflammatory immune responses. Whether and how it supports antimicrobial activities of neutrophils are not well established. Here, we developed an immortalized neutrophil model to examine the requirement of vimentin. We demonstrate that vimentin restricts the production of proinflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species (ROS), but enhances phagocytosis and swarming. We observe that vimentin is dispensable for neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, degranulation, and inflammasome activation. Moreover, gene expression analysis demonstrated that the presence of vimentin was associated with changes in expression of multiple genes required for mitochondrial function and ROS overproduction. Treatment of wild-type cells with rotenone, an inhibitor for complex I of the electron transport chain, increases the ROS levels. Likewise, treatment with mitoTEMPO, a SOD mimetic, rescues the ROS production in cells lacking vimentin. Together, these data show vimentin regulates neutrophil antimicrobial functions and alters ROS levels through regulation of mitochondrial activity.

Indexed as

MitochondriaNeutrophilsReactive Oxygen SpeciesVimentinAnimalsCytokinesExtracellular TrapsHumansInflammasomesInflammationMicePhagocytosisRotenoneCytokinesInflammasomesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRotenoneVimentinantimicrobialinflammatory responsesmitochondrianeutrophilsROSvimentin

Identifiers

PMID39139560
PMCPMC11319119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.