Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39139287›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Sequential severe immune-related adverse events induced by PD-1 inhibitor: a case report and literature review.

Jinxiong Xia, Yingmei Wen, Mengxia Xiao, Dafu Ye, Yanjun Gao, Dongling Tang, Xiuyun Zhang, Jinling Chen, Qingqing Li, Yi Yao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinxiong Xia *Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yingmei Wen *Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Mengxia Xiao *Department of Oncology, Yichun People's Hospital, Yichun, China.
Dafu YeCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yanjun GaoCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Dongling TangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiuyun ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jinling ChenDepartment of Ultrasound Imaging, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qingqing LiCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yi YaoCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a variety of cancers, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated substantial survival advantages. Nevertheless, the widespread use of ICIs in the clinic has resulted in a growing interest in immune-related adverse events (irAEs) and their treatment methods. This paper reports a case in which a patient with three sequential severe irAEs was successfully treated. After undergoing two regimens of sintilimab in conjunction with chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer, the patient developed myocarditis combined with hepatitis. Subsequently, the patient developed pneumonia following remission from treatment. We also discuss the mechanism of irAEs, principles of treatment, and progress in the study of biomarkers for early prediction of irAEs by reviewing the literature.

Indexed as

advanced lung adenocarcinomacase reportimmune hepatitisimmune myocarditisimmune pneumoniaimmune-related adverse eventssintilimab

Identifiers

PMID39139287
PMCPMC11320414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.