Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39138813›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ultrasonics (2001)2025

Usefulness of color Doppler and strain elastography adjunctive to B-mode ultrasonography in the diagnosis of non-mass abnormalities of the breast: results of the BC-07 multicenter study of 385 cases.

Toshitaka Okuno, Takanori Watanabe, Takuhiro Yamaguchi, Sachiyo Konno, Rie Takaki, Ryoji Watanabe, Kanako Ban, Koichi Hirokaga, Masahiko Tsuruoka, Takako Morita

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Toshitaka OkunoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, 7-5-1 Koji-dai, Nishi-ku, Kobe City, Kobe, 651-2273, Japan. toshitaka_okuno@kcho.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3439-1770
Takanori WatanabeDepartment of Breast Surgery, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.
Takuhiro YamaguchiDivision of Biostatistics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Sachiyo KonnoCenter of Medical Ultrasonics, Dokkyo Medical University Hospital, Shimotsuga-gun, Mibu, Japan.
Rie TakakiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hakuaikai Sagara Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Ryoji WatanabeDepartment of Breast Surgery, Itoshima Medical Association Hospital, Itoshima, Japan.
Kanako BanDepartment of Breast Surgery, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi HirokagaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, Japan.
Masahiko TsuruokaDepartment of Radiology, Moriya Keiyu Hospital, Moriya, Japan.
Takako MoritaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe concept of non-mass abnormalities of the breast has been employed in Japan for approximately 20 years. Although B-mode findings are classified as non-mass abnormalities, the usefulness of adding color Doppler ultrasonography (US) and strain elastography to B-mode US is unclear. Therefore, we conducted a multicenter study (JABTS BC-07) to establish the diagnostic criteria for breast US, including color Doppler and elastography, for non-mass abnormalities of the breast and verify their diagnostic usefulness.

methodsWe registered US images of non-mass abnormalities of the breast and their clinical and histopathological data from 13 institutions (202 malignant and 183 benign non-mass lesions). Furthermore, we evaluated the centralized image interpretation usefulness of the diagnostic criteria for B-mode and color Doppler US, as well as the sensitivity and specificity when color Doppler US and elastography were added to B-mode US.

resultsEchogenic foci in the mammary gland (odds ratio 3.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.92-6.19, p < 0.0001) and the configuration of internal solid components of the ducts (odds ratio 0.056, 95% CI 0.005-0.591, p < 0.0165) significantly differentiated benign and malignant non-mass abnormalities. The sensitivity of B-mode alone (83.7%) was significantly improved by adding color Doppler US (93.1%) (p = 0.0004); however, adding color Doppler US and elastography to B-mode US made no significant difference in either sensitivity or specificity.

conclusionAlthough adding color Doppler US and elastography to B-mode US improved sensitivity, the diagnostic significance was limited. Therefore, a comprehensive diagnostic method comprising mammography and magnetic resonance imaging is warranted.

Indexed as

Breast DiseasesBreast NeoplasmsElasticity Imaging TechniquesUltrasonography, Doppler, ColorUltrasonography, MammaryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreastFemaleHumansJapanMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultBreastDopplerElasticity imaging techniquesUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39138813
PMCPMC11799060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.