Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39138660›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2025

The utility of point-of-care dynamic ultrasonography for the diagnosis of subtle isolated ligamentous Lisfranc injuries: a cadaveric study.

Samir Ghandour, Rohan Bhimani, Ayesha Yahya, Ehab Eltouny, Daniel Guss, Gregory Waryasz, J Rafael T Vicentini, Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani, Zachary E Stewart

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Samir GhandourDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA. sghandour@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-4447
Rohan BhimaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Ayesha YahyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Ehab EltounyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Daniel GussDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Gregory WaryaszDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
J Rafael T VicentiniDepartment of Radiology, Division of Musculoskeletal Imaging and Intervention, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Soheil Ashkani-EsfahaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Zachary E StewartDepartment of Radiology, Division of Musculoskeletal Imaging and Intervention, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess if Lisfranc injury can be detected by US with and without abduction stress.

methodsEight cadaveric feet were obtained. The following measurements were obtained in the uninjured feet: C1M2 and C1C2 intervals and TMT1 and TMT2 dorsal step-off distances. Measurements were obtained both with and without abduction stress using ultrasound. The injury model was created by transecting the Lisfranc ligament complex, after which the observers performed the measurements again. Statistical analysis was used to identify differences between intact and injured models, to determine diagnostic cut-off values for identifying Lisfranc injuries, and to assess interobserver/intraobserver reliability.

resultsThere was a significant difference in the mean C1M2 interval, both with and without abduction stress, between the intact and torn Lisfranc ligament (p < 0.001). A C1M2 interval with stress of > 2.03 mm yielded 81% sensitivity and 72% specificity for Lisfranc disruption. There was no significant difference in the mean C1C2 interval of the torn versus intact Lisfranc ligament without stress (p = 0.10); however, the distance was significantly different with the application of stress (p < 0.001). The C1C2 interval of > 1.78 mm yielded 72% sensitivity and 69% specificity for Lisfranc injury under stress. There were no significant differences in the mean TMT1 or TMT2 dorsal step-off measurements between the intact and torn Lisfranc ligaments. All observers showed good intraobserver ICCs. The interobserver ICCs for all measurements were good or excellent, except for TMT1, which was moderate.

conclusionUltrasonography is a promising point-of-care imaging tool to detect Lisfranc ligamentous injuries when measuring C1M2 and C1C2 distances under abduction stress.

Indexed as

Foot InjuriesLigaments, ArticularPoint-of-Care SystemsAgedCadaverFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityUltrasonographyDynamic ultrasonographyLisfranc injuryPoint-of-care ultrasoundTarsometatarsal joint

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.