Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39138433›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Integrating point-of-care diabetes detection with lifestyle counselling in community settings: outcomes from Western Sydney, Australia.

Jaybee Serrano, Gideon Meyerowitz-Katz, Janine Dawson, Aruni Ratnayake, Sumathy Ravi, Helen Dick, Sian Bramwell, Mark Scott, Rajini Jayaballa, Glen Maberly

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jaybee SerranoWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia. jaybee.serrano@health.nsw.gov.au.
Gideon Meyerowitz-KatzWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Janine DawsonWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Aruni RatnayakeWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Sumathy RaviWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Helen DickWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Sian BramwellWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Mark ScottNovo Nordisk Australia, Sydney, Australia.
Rajini JayaballaWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.
Glen MaberlyWestern Sydney Diabetes (WSD), Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD), Sydney, Australia.

Funding

Novo Nordisk N/AWestern Sydney Local Health District N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly detection and prevention of type 2 diabetes and its complications are global health priorities. Optimal outcomes depend on individual awareness and proactive self-management of health risks. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a community-based diabetes detection and intervention program in a high-risk area in western Sydney, Australia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe collaborated with the Workers Lifestyle Group, Tamil Association Arts and Culture Association, and the National Aboriginal and Islanders Day Observance Committee to implement our program. Participants underwent HbA1C testing via point-of-care blood spot testing. They received personalized feedback, education on diabetes management, and were offered opportunities to enrol in lifestyle modification programs. Participants identified with pre-diabetes (HbA1C 5.7-6.4%) or diabetes (HbA1C > 6.4%) were advised to consult their General Practitioners (GPs). A follow-up questionnaire was distributed 3-8 months post-intervention to evaluate the programs usefulness and relevance and lifestyle changes implemented by the participants.

resultsOver eight months, 510 individuals participated. Of these, 19% had an HbA1C > 6.4%, and 38% had levels between 5.7 and 6.4%. Among those with diabetes, HbA1C levels ranged as follows: 56% <7%; 20% 7-7.9%; 18% 8-8.9%; and 5% >9%. Post intervention survey indicated that the program was well-received, with 62.5% of responses reporting lifestyle changes and 36.3% seeking further advice from their local healthcare providers.

conclusionThe study demonstrates a significant prevalence of pre-diabetes and diabetes in the community, similar to findings from larger-scale hospital and general practice studies. Point-of-care testing combined with personalized education effectively motivated participants toward healthier lifestyle choices and medical consultations. The paper discusses the scalability of this approach for broader population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultAgedAustraliaCommunity Health ServicesCounselingFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedNew South WalesPoint-of-Care SystemsPoint-of-Care TestingSurveys and QuestionnairesGlycated HemoglobinCommunity engagementDetectionDiabetes educationPoint-of-care testingPre-diabetesPreventionType 2 diabetesWestern Sydney

Identifiers

PMID39138433
PMCPMC11323375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.