Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39138224›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

Lack of detectable HPV18 antibodies in 14% of quadrivalent vaccinees in a longitudinal cohort study.

Penelope Gray, Filipe Colaço Mariz, Carina Eklund, Tiina Eriksson, Helena Faust, Hanna Kann, Martin Müller, Jorma Paavonen, Ville N Pimenoff, Peter Sehr and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00092534 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Worldwide, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Investigate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy on the Incidence of HPV 16/18-Related CIN 2/3 or Worse of the Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) Vaccine in 16- to 23-Year Old Women - The FUTURE II Study (Females United to Unilaterally Reduce Endo/Ectocervical Disease)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCRan2002 to 2025Enrolled12,167ConditionsCervical Cancer, Genital WartsArmsGardasil, human papillomavirus (type 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine, Matching Placebo
NCT00122681 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III, Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled, Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals. HPV-16/18 VLP AS04 Vaccine Compared to Hepatitis A Vaccine as Control in Prevention of Persistent HPV-16 or HPV-18 Cervical Infection and Cervical Neoplasia, Administered Intramuscularly According to a 0, 1, 6 Month Schedule in Healthy Females 15-25 Years of Age.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2004 to 2009Enrolled18,729ConditionsInfections, PapillomavirusArmsCervarix™, Havrix™-based investigational formulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Immune Responses to Human Papillomavirus After Infection and Vaccination.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Penelope Gray *Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. penelope.gray@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9065-4734
Filipe Colaço Mariz *Tumorvirus-Specific Vaccination Strategies, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6624-4524
Carina EklundCenter for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tiina ErikssonTampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere, Finland.
Helena FaustMedical Products Agency Läkemedelsverket, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hanna KannDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Martin MüllerTumorvirus-Specific Vaccination Strategies, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jorma PaavonenMedical Faculty, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Ville N PimenoffCenter for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0813-7031
Peter SehrEMBL-DKFZ Chemical Biology Core Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.
Heljä-Marja SurcelUnit of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Joakim DillnerCenter for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tim WaterboerInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Matti LehtinenCenter for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning (Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research) RB13-0011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although HPV vaccines are highly efficacious, a notable proportion of quadrivalent vaccinees are HPV18 seronegative post-vaccination. We have investigated this findings' validity by comparing vaccine-induced antibody responses using two different immunoassays. 6558 16-17-year-old females participated in the FUTURE II (NCT00092534) and PATRICIA (NCT00122681) trials in 2002-2004. Both the quadrivalent and bivalent vaccine recipients (QVR and BVR) received three doses. Twelve-year follow-up for 648 vaccinees was conducted by the Finnish Maternity Cohort. The presence of neutralising and binding HPV antibodies was analysed via HPV pseudovirion-based neutralisation and pseudovirion-binding assays. Four percent and 14.3% of the QVRs were seronegative for neutralising and binding antibodies to HPV16 and HPV18, respectively. No BVRs were HPV16/18 seronegative post-vaccination. The antibody titres were strongly correlated between the assays, Pearson's correlation coefficient, r

Identifiers

PMID39138224
PMCPMC11322158

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.