Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39137974›Full record

Trial reportHealth services research2024

A stepped wedge cluster randomized trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a multisite family caregiver skills training program.

Courtney Harold Van Houtven, Cynthia J Coffman, Kasey Decosimo, Janet M Grubber, Joshua Dadolf, Caitlin Sullivan, Matthew Tucker, Rebecca Bruening, Nina R Sperber, Karen M Stechuchak and 11 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Courtney Harold Van HoutvenCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0783-1611
Cynthia J CoffmanCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4554-1463
Kasey DecosimoCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0070-2454
Janet M GrubberCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Joshua DadolfCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Caitlin SullivanCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Matthew TuckerCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Rebecca BrueningCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Nina R SperberCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Karen M StechuchakCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Megan Shepherd-BaniganCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4020-8936
Nathan BoucherCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jessica E MaPeter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9448-0353
Brystana G KaufmanCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6553-0406
Cathleen S Colón-EmericCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
George L JacksonCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Teresa M DamushHealth Services Research and Development Center for Health Information and Communication, Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Leah ChristensenVeteran's Health Administration Central Office, Washington, DC, USA.
Virginia WangCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2344-200X
Kelli D AllenCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Susan N HastingsCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

Improving Analysis of Endogenous Multimodal Treatments for Use in Geriatrics Health Outcomes StudiesI01HX002237 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI GARRIDO, MELISSA M · 2018 to 2021
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Health Services Research and Development Career Development Award CDA 17-006Health Services Research and Development ServiceHSRD VA CIN 13-410HSRD VA IK6 HX002715HSRD VA IK6 HX003907HSRD VA SDR 02-237Office of Research and DevelopmentResearch Career Scientist Program RCS-19-332Research Career Scientist Program RCS-21-137United States (US) Department of Veterans Affairs Quality Enhancement Research Initiative QUE-16-170U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs VA HSR RES 13-457VA Caregiver Support ProgramVA Information Resource Center 98-004Veterans Health Administration
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effects of an evidence-based family caregiver training program (implementation of Helping Invested Families Improve Veteran Experiences Study [iHI-FIVES]) in the Veterans Affairs healthcare system on Veteran days not at home and family caregiver well-being. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY

settingParticipants included Veterans referred to home- and community-based services with an identified caregiver across 8 medical centers and confirmed family caregivers of eligible Veterans. STUDY

designIn a stepped wedge cluster randomized trial, sites were randomized to a 6-month time interval for starting iHI-FIVES and received standardized implementation support. The primary outcome, number of Veteran "days not at home," and secondary outcomes, changes over 3 months in measures of caregiver well-being, were compared between pre- and post-iHI-FIVES intervals using generalized linear models including covariates. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsPatient data were extracted from the electronic health record. Caregiver data were collected from 2 telephone-based surveys. PRINCIPAL

findingsOverall, n = 898 eligible Veterans were identified across pre-iHI-FIVES (n = 327) and post-iHI-FIVES intervals (n = 571). Just under one fifth (17%) of Veterans in post-iHI-FIVES intervals had a caregiver enroll in iHI-FIVES. Veteran and caregiver demographics in pre-iHI-FIVES intervals were similar to those in post-iHI-FIVES intervals. In adjusted models, the estimated rate of days not at home over 6-months was 42% lower (rate ratio = 0.58 [95% confidence interval: 0.31-1.09; p = 0.09]) post-iHI-FIVES compared with pre-iHI-FIVES. The estimated mean days not at home over a 6-month period was 13.0 days pre-iHI-FIVES and 7.5 post-iHI-FIVES. There were no differences between pre- and post-iHI-FIVES in change over 3 months in caregiver well-being measures.

conclusionsReducing days not at home is consistent with effectiveness because more time at home increases quality of life. In this study, after adjusting for Veteran characteristics, we did not find evidence that implementation of a caregiver training program yielded a reduction in Veteran's days not at home.

Indexed as

CaregiversUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeteransAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationUnited Statescaregiver well‐beingdays not at homeeffectivenessfamily caregiverfidelityhome timereachstepped wedge

Identifiers

PMID39137974
PMCPMC11622286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.