Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39137188›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

Estimation of population age structure, daily survival rates, and potential to support dengue virus transmission for Florida Keys Aedes aegypti via transcriptional profiling.

Catherine A Pruszynski, Eva A Buckner, Nathan D Burkett-Cadena, Leon E Hugo, Andrea L Leal, Eric P Caragata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. High-resolution characterisation of diel activity rhythms inCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Catherine A PruszynskiFlorida Keys Mosquito Control District, Marathon, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0009-0003-2946-1249
Eva A BucknerUniversity of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Entomology and Nematology, Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Vero Beach, Florida, United States of America.
Nathan D Burkett-CadenaUniversity of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Entomology and Nematology, Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Vero Beach, Florida, United States of America.
Leon E HugoMosquito Control Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Andrea L LealFlorida Keys Mosquito Control District, Marathon, Florida, United States of America.
Eric P CaragataUniversity of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Entomology and Nematology, Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, Vero Beach, Florida, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is an important vector of dengue virus and other arboviruses that affect human health. After being ingested in an infectious bloodmeal, but before being transmitted from mosquito to human, dengue virus must disseminate from the vector midgut into the hemocoel and then the salivary glands. This process, the extrinsic incubation period, typically takes 6-14 days. Since older mosquitoes are responsible for transmission, understanding the age structure of vector populations is important. Transcriptional profiling can facilitate predictions of the age structures of mosquito populations, critical for estimating their potential for pathogen transmission. In this study, we utilized a two-gene transcript model to assess the age structure and daily survival rates of three populations (Key West, Marathon, and Key Largo) of Ae. aegypti from the Florida Keys, United States, where repeated outbreaks of autochthonous dengue transmission have recently occurred. We found that Key Largo had the youngest Ae. aegypti population with the lowest daily survival rate, while Key West had the oldest population and highest survival rate. Across sites, 22.67% of Ae. aegypti females were likely old enough to transmit dengue virus (at least 15 days post emergence). Computed estimates of the daily survival rate (0.8364 using loglinear and 0.8660 using non-linear regression), indicate that dengue vectors in the region experienced relatively low daily mortality. Collectively, our data suggest that Ae. aegypti populations across the Florida Keys harbor large numbers of older individuals, which likely contributes to the high risk of dengue transmission in the area.

Indexed as

AedesDengueDengue VirusMosquito VectorsAnimalsFemaleFloridaGene Expression ProfilingHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID39137188
PMCPMC11321583

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.