Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39136461›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2024

Comparison of the immunogenicity of mRNA-encoded and protein HIV-1 Env-ferritin nanoparticle designs.

Zekun Mu, Jill Whitley, Diana Martik, Laura Sutherland, Amanda Newman, Maggie Barr, Robert Parks, Kevin Wiehe, Derek W Cain, Katrina Z Hodges and 19 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Recurrent SARS-CoV-2 Omicron broadly neutralizing humanized antibodies in different single human VProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Zekun MuDepartment of Integrative Immunobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4093-8346
Jill WhitleyDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Diana MartikDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Laura SutherlandDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Amanda NewmanDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Maggie BarrDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Robert ParksDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Kevin WieheDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Derek W CainDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Katrina Z HodgesDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Sravani VenkatayogiDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Esther M LeeDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Lena SmithDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Katayoun MansouriDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Robert J EdwardsDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Yunfei WangDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Wes RountreeDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Mohamad-Gabriel AlamehPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ying TamAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Christopher BarbosaAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Mark Tomai3M Corporate Research Materials Lab, 3M Company, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Mark G LewisBioqual, Inc, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Sampa SantraiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Maureen MaughanDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Ming TianHHMI, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Frederick W AltHHMI, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Drew WeissmanPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1501-6510
Kevin O SaundersDepartment of Integrative Immunobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7399-7954
Barton F HaynesDepartment of Integrative Immunobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7643-9023

Funding

Nonhuman primate studies for development of a prototype HIV vaccine that induces broadly neutralizing antibodiesUM1AI144371 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, BARTON F. · 2019 to 2025
$190.4M
Viral TestingU42OD021458 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CARLOS A SARIOL · 2016 to 2026
$45.1M
Virus and Antibody Gene Sequencing CoreP01AI131251 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Kevin Wiehe · 2017 to 2026
$40.7M
Translational Science InitiativeP40OD012217 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CARLOS A SARIOL · 2012 to 2026
$40.4M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI131251NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI144371NIH HHS P40 OD012217NIH HHS U42 OD021458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleoside-modified mRNA technology has revolutionized vaccine development with the success of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. We used modified mRNA technology for the design of envelopes (Env) to induce HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). However, unlike SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies that are readily made, HIV-1 bnAb induction is disfavored by the immune system because of the rarity of bnAb B cell precursors and the cross-reactivity of bnAbs targeting certain Env epitopes with host molecules, thus requiring optimized immunogen design. The use of protein nanoparticles (NPs) has been reported to enhance B cell germinal center responses to HIV-1 Env. Here, we report our experience with the expression of Env-ferritin NPs compared with membrane-bound Env gp160 when encoded by modified mRNA. We found that well-folded Env-ferritin NPs were a minority of the protein expressed by an mRNA design and were immunogenic at 20 µg but minimally immunogenic in mice at 1 µg dose

Indexed as

FerritinsHIV-1NanoparticlesAIDS VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 Vaccinesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansImmunogenicity, VaccineMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRNA, MessengerAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 Vaccinesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFerritinsHIV AntibodiesRNA, MessengerbnAbferritin NPgp160HIV-1mRNA vaccine

Identifiers

PMID39136461
PMCPMC11406964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.