Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39135878›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Macrogenomes reveal microbial-mediated microplastic degradation pathways in the porcine gut: a hope for solving the environmental challenges of microplastics.

Tao Wang, Yuheng Luo, Bing Yu, Ping Zheng, Zhiqing Huang, Xiangbing Mao, Jie Yu, Junqiu Luo, Hui Yan, Jun He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tao WangInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Yuheng LuoInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Bing YuInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Ping ZhengInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Zhiqing HuangInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Xiangbing MaoInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Jie YuInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Junqiu LuoInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Hui YanInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Jun HeInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is increasingly recognized that microplastics (MPs) are being transmitted through the food chain system, but little is known about the microorganisms involved in MP degradation, functional biodegradation genes, and metabolic pathways of degradation in the intestinal tract of foodborne animals. In this study, we explored the potential flora mainly involved in MP degradation in the intestinal tracts of Taoyuan, Duroc, and Xiangcun pigs by macrogenomics, screened relevant MP degradation genes, and identified key enzymes and their mechanisms. The pig colon was enriched with abundant MP degradation-related genes, and gut microorganisms were their main hosts. The fiber diet did not significantly affect the abundance of MP degradation-related genes but significantly reduced their diversity. We identified a total of 94 functional genes for MP degradation and classified them into 27 categories by substrate type, with polystyrene (PS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were the most predominant degradation types. The MP degradation functional genes were widely distributed in a variety of bacteria, mainly in the phylum

Indexed as

intestinal contentsmicrobial degradationmicroplasticMP-degrading enzymespigs

Identifiers

PMID39135878
PMCPMC11317255

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.