Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39135858›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Risk factors of malnutrition in children with congenital heart disease: a meta-analysis.

Chen Zhang, Banghong Xu, Cuiying Zhu, Kai Pu, Lanzheng Bian

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen Zhang *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Banghong Xu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Cuiying Zhu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Kai PuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lanzheng BianDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The associated factors of malnutrition in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) must be evaluated to provide evidence for the treatment and care of such children. Methods: Two investigators searched the PubMed database until 25 June 2023 for literature about the associated factors of malnutrition in children with CHD. A meta-analysis of associated factors of malnutrition was performed by RevMan 5.3 software. Results: Thirteen studies involving 8,031 children with CHD were included. Pulmonary hypertension (OR = 3.81, 95% CI: 2.46-4.12), low birth weight (OR = 2.69, 95% CI: 1.25-5.77) and parents' height (OR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.89-2.92) were the associated factors of growth retardation (all Conclusions: Medical staff should fully understand the risk factors, strengthen nutritional support and enhance nursing care for children with CHD to reduce malnutrition.

Indexed as

carechildrencongenital heart diseasemalnutritionmanagementpaediatric

Identifiers

PMID39135858
PMCPMC11317268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.