ReviewInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2025
Primary Aldosteronism and Hypokalemia-induced Rhabdomyolysis in a Patient with Aldosterone-producing Adenoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Review in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Many cases of primary aldosteronism (PA) in patients who developed hypokalemia-induced rhabdomyolysis and underwent adrenalectomy for aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA) have been reported; however, the immunohistopathological and molecular features remain unknown. We herein report the case of a 28-year-old woman with PA who presented with hypokalemia-induced rhabdomyolysis and underwent adrenalectomy for unilateral APA. An immunohistochemical analysis revealed that most adenoma cells were positive for steroidogenic enzymes, including CYP11B2. A genetic analysis revealed a somatic mutation in the KCNJ5. These findings suggest a strong aldosterone production capacity in our patient's adenoma, which was presumably related to her severe hyperaldosteronism and the resultant hypokalemia-induced rhabdomyolysis.
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