Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39135233›Full record

ArticleEndocrine journal2024

Snap diagnosis of fulminant type 1 diabetes by the normalized glucose/HbA1c ratio.

Jun-Ichiro Mori, Takahiro Miyakoshi, Hanae Yuzuriha, Teruki Kondo, Eita Nishimori, Motoji Naka, Ai Sato, Mitsuhisa Komatsu, Koh Yamashita, Toru Aizawa

Abstract read
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Article in Endocrine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jun-Ichiro MoriDepartment of Medical Education, Shinshu University, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.
Takahiro MiyakoshiDiabetes Center, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto 390-8510, Japan.
Hanae YuzurihaResident of Internal Medicine, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto 390-8510, Japan.
Teruki KondoDiabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nagano Chuo Hospital, Nagano 380-0814, Japan.
Eita NishimoriDepartment of Diabetes Medicine, Asama Central Hospital, Nagano 385-8558, Japan.
Motoji NakaDepartment of Diabetes Medicine, Asama Central Hospital, Nagano 385-8558, Japan.
Ai SatoDiabetes Center, Okaya City Hospital, Okaya 394-0028, Japan.
Mitsuhisa KomatsuDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Division of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.
Koh YamashitaDiabetes Center, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto 390-8510, Japan.
Toru AizawaDiabetes Center, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto 390-8510, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated Fulminant Index (FI), [plasma glucose (PG)/glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)], was reportedly a sensitive index to differentiate fulminant type 1 diabetes (FT1D) from non-fulminant T1D (nFT1D). Aim of this study was to describe a better, but simpler index of FT1D. 49 and 52 patients with FT1D and nFT1D, respectively, were registered, and the discriminating ability of the rounded, normalized ratio, [PG (mmol/L) - 5.0]/[HbA1c (%) - 5.0], and the original ratio, [PG (mmol/L)]/[HbA1c (%)], was compared. Normalizing the ratio significantly raised its accuracy: area under the curve for receiver operating curve, AUROC (95%CI), 0.927 (0.858-0.964) and 0.851 (0.763-0.910), respectively, with and without the normalization (p < 0.01). Rounding of the figure into [PG (mmol/L) - 5.0]/[HbA1c (%) - 5.0] did not significantly sacrifice the discriminating ability of the index. Namely, the optimal cut point of rounded and normalized GAR, 10.0, showed 89.8% sensitivity. In conclusion, rounded, normalized (rn) GAR ≥10 (the rounded optimal cut-off) could be used for the snap diagnosis of FT1D.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glycated HemoglobinAdolescentAdultChildDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanDiagnosisFulminant type 1 diabetesKetoacidosis

Identifiers

PMID39135233
PMCPMC11778347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.