Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39135131›Full record

Trial reportAdvances in rheumatology (London, England)2024

Safety of CoronaVac and ChAdOx1 vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: data from the Brazilian multicentric study safer.

Vitor Alves Cruz, Camila Guimarães, Jozelia Rêgo, Ketty Lysie Libardi Lira Machado, Samira Tatiyama Miyamoto, Ana Paula Neves Burian, Laiza Hombre Dias, Flavia Zon Pretti, Danielle Cristina Filgueira Alves Batista, José Geraldo Mill and 59 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in rheumatology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

69 authors.

Vitor Alves CruzUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Brazil. vitorcruz@ufg.br.ORCID 0000-0002-3073-2929
Camila GuimarãesUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Brazil.
Jozelia RêgoUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Brazil.
Ketty Lysie Libardi Lira MachadoUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Samira Tatiyama MiyamotoUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Ana Paula Neves BurianUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Laiza Hombre DiasUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Flavia Zon PrettiUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Danielle Cristina Filgueira Alves BatistaUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
José Geraldo MillUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Yasmin Gurtler Pinheiro de OliveiraUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Carolina Strauss Estevez GadelhaUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Maria da Penha Gomes GouveiaUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Anna Carolina Simões MoulinUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Bárbara Oliveira SouzaUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Laura Gonçalves Rodrigues AguiarUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Gabriel Smith Sobral VieiraUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Luiza Lorenzoni GrilloUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Marina Deorce de LimaUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Laís Pizzol PastiUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Heitor Filipe SurloUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Filipe FaéUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Isac Ribeiro MoulazUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Mariana de Oliveira MacabúUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Priscila Dias Cardoso RibeiroUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Vanessa de Oliveira MagalhãesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Mariana Freitas de AguiarUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Erika BiegelmeyerUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Flávia Maria Matos Melo Campos PeixotoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Cristiane KayserUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Alexandre Wagner Silva de SouzaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Charlles Heldan de Moura CastroUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Sandra Lúcia Euzébio RibeiroUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Camila Maria Paiva França TellesUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Juliana BühringUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Raquel Lima de LimaUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Sérgio Henrique Oliveira Dos SantosUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Samuel Elias Basualto DiasUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Natália Seixas de MeloUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Rosely Holanda da Silva SanchesUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Antonio Luiz BoechatUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Natália Sarzi SartoriUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Vanessa HaxUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Lucas Denardi DóriaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Rodrigo Poubel Vieira de RezendeUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil.
Katia Lino BaptistaUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil.
Natália Rodrigues Querido FortesUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil.
Ana Karla Guedes de MeloUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, Joao Pessoa, Brazil.
Tâmara Santos MeloUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, Joao Pessoa, Brazil.
Rejane Maria Rodrigues de Abreu VieiraHospital Geral de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Adah Sophia Rodrigues VieiraUniversidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Adriana Maria KakehasiUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Anna Carolina Faria Moreira Gomes TavaresUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Aline Teixeira de LandaUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Pollyana Vitoria Thomaz da CostaUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Valderilio Feijó AzevedoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Olindo Assis Martins-FilhoInstituto Renè Rachou, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Vanessa Peruhype-MagalhãesInstituto Renè Rachou, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Marcelo de Medeiros PinheiroUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Odirlei André MonticieloUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Edgard Torres Dos Reis-NetoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Gilda Aparecida FerreiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Viviane Angelina de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Andréa Teixeira-CarvalhoInstituto Renè Rachou, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Ricardo Machado XavierUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Emilia Inoue SatoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Valeria ValimUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Gecilmara Salviato PileggiUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Nilzio Antonio da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRDs) have been prioritized for COVID-19 vaccination to mitigate the infection severity risks. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at a high risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes, especially those under immunosuppression or with associated comorbidities. However, few studies have assessed the safety of the COVID-19 vaccine in patients with RA.

objectiveTo evaluate the safety of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with RA.

methodsThis data are from the study "Safety and Efficacy on COVID-19 Vaccine in Rheumatic Diseases," a Brazilian multicentric prospective phase IV study to evaluate COVID-19 vaccine in IMRDs in Brazil. Adverse events (AEs) in patients with RA of all centers were assessed after two doses of ChAdOx1 (Oxford/AstraZeneca) or CoronaVac (Sinovac/Butantan). Stratification of postvaccination AEs was performed using a diary, filled out daily and returned at the end of 28 days for each dose.

resultsA total of 188 patients with RA were include, 90% female. CoronaVac was used in 109 patients and ChAdOx1 in 79. Only mild AEs were observed, mainly after the first dose. The most common AEs after the first dose were pain at the injection (46,7%), headache (39,4%), arthralgia (39,4%), myalgia (30,5%) and fatigue (26,6%), and ChAdOx1 had a higher frequency of pain at the injection (66% vs 32 %, p < 0.001) arthralgia (62% vs 22%, p < 0.001) and myalgia (45% vs 20%, p < 0.001) compared to CoronaVac. The more common AEs after the second dose were pain at the injection (37%), arthralgia (31%), myalgia (23%), headache (21%) and fatigue (18%). Arthralgia (41,4% vs 25%, p = 0.02) and pain at injection (51,4% vs 27%, p = 0.001) were more common with ChAdOx1. No serious AEs were related. With Regard to RA activity level, no significant difference was observed between the three time periods for both COVID-19 vaccines.

conclusionIn the comparison between the two immunizers in patients with RA, local reactions and musculoskeletal symptoms were more frequent with ChAdOx1 than with CoronaVac, especially after the first dose. In summary, the AE occurred mainly after the first dose, and were mild, like previous data from others immunizing agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Vaccination did not worsen the degree of disease activity.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdultAgedArthralgiaBrazilFemaleHeadacheHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyalgiaProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2ChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 Vaccinessinovac COVID-19 vaccineVaccines, InactivatedCOVID-19Rheumatoid arthritisVaccine

Identifiers

PMID39135131
PMCPMC13488655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.