Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39134998›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Optimizing resident training in obstetrics and gynecology: a new perspective on the refined Peyton four-step teaching method.

Dandan Zhang, Xiaoxue Wang, Xueting Chen, Yingze Lou, Xin Zhou, Kai Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dandan ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaoxue WangDepartment of Health Management, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xueting ChenDepartment of Health Management, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yingze LouDepartment of Health Management, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. zhoux1@sj-hospital.org.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endoscopic Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. zhangk@sj-hospital.org.

Funding

345 Talent Project of Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University No. M0946Medical Education Research Project of Liaoning Province No. 2022-N005-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the surgery-focused field of obstetrics and gynecology (OB-GYN), the development of residents' skills is paramount. This study aims to evaluate the impact of an enhanced Peyton Four-Step Teaching Model on the foundational skill training of first-year OB-GYN residents.

methodsUtilizing a cohort study design, we assessed 116 first-year residents from the OB-GYN residency program at Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from June 2021 to June 2023. The 57 residents beginning their training in 2022 were part of the Refined Peyton (RP) group, introduced to the RP method; the 59 residents from 2021 served as the Traditional Teaching-mode (TTM) group, receiving conventional simulation-based instruction. Teaching effectiveness was assessed by comparing theoretical knowledge and skill performance assessments, National Medical Licensing Examination (NMLE) pass rates, direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) one year post-training, and survey feedback.

resultsThe theoretical knowledge scores for both groups were comparable at 78.78 ± 4.08 and 78.70 ± 3.83, with no significant difference (P = 0.76). However, the experimental group demonstrated superior performance in skill operation assessments, first-time NMLE pass rates, and DOPS evaluations one year after training [(77.05 ± 5.39) vs. (84.60 ± 5.65), 100.0% (57/57) vs. 86.4% (51/59), and (75.22 ± 3.56) vs. (82.54 ± 3.43)], as well as higher teaching satisfaction scores [(4.63 ± 0.46) vs. (3.92 ± 0.62)], with all differences being statistically significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe refined Peyton Four-Step Teaching Model significantly improves the immediate acquisition and long-term retention of clinical basic skills among OB-GYN residents, enhancing both teaching efficacy and resident satisfaction.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceGynecologyInternship and ResidencyObstetricsAdultChinaCohort StudiesEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleHumansMaleTeachingObstetrics and gynecologyPeyton four-step teaching methodResidentsSkill operation

Identifiers

PMID39134998
PMCPMC11318300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.